Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kam | om urgajə̑k |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kat | ot urgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑keš | ok/ogeš urgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kə̑na | ona/ogə̑na urgajə̑k |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kə̑da | oda/ogə̑da urgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑t | ogə̑t urgajə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kə̑m | šə̑m urgajə̑k |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kə̑č́ | šə̑č́ urgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑ke | ə̑š urgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kna | ə̑šna urgajə̑k |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kda | ə̑šda urgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑č́ | ə̑št urgajə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kə̑nam | urgajə̑kə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kə̑nat | urgajə̑kə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kə̑n | urgajə̑kə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nna | urgajə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nda | urgajə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nə̑t | urgajə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kam ə̑l'e | om urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kat ə̑l'e | ot urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑keš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kam ulmaš | om urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kat ulmaš | ot urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑keš ulmaš | ok/ogeš urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t urgajə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'e | urgajə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'e | urgajə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kə̑n ə̑l'e | urgajə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'e | urgajə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'e | urgajə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | urgajə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑kə̑nam ulmaš | urgajə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑kə̑nat ulmaš | urgajə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kə̑n ulmaš | urgajə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nna ulmaš | urgajə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nda ulmaš | urgajə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmaš | urgajə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑k | it urgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kše | ə̑nže urgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | (urgajə̑kə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na urgajə̑k) |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑ksa | ida urgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št urgajə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑knem | ə̑nem urgajə̑k |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑knet | ə̑net urgajə̑k |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kneže | ə̑než urgajə̑k |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑knena | ə̑nena urgajə̑k |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kneda | ə̑neda urgajə̑k |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑knešt | ə̑nešt urgajə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urgajə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urgajə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt urgajə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | urgajə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urgajə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | urgajə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda urgajə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urgajə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt urgajə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | urgajə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | urgajə̑kman |
| Active participle: | urgajə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | urgajə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | urgajə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | urgajə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | urgajə̑kə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | urgajə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | urgajə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | urgajə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | urgajə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | urgajə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | urgajə̑kdə̑maš |
