Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokam | om urok |
| 2SG: | urokat | ot urok |
| 3SG: | urokeš | ok/ogeš urok |
| 1PL: | urokə̑na | ona/ogə̑na urok |
| 2PL: | urokə̑da | oda/ogə̑da urok |
| 3PL: | urokə̑t | ogə̑t urok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokə̑m | šə̑m urok |
| 2SG: | urokə̑č́ | šə̑č́ urok |
| 3SG: | uroko | ə̑š urok |
| 1PL: | urokna | ə̑šna urok |
| 2PL: | urokda | ə̑šda urok |
| 3PL: | urokə̑č́ | ə̑št urok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokə̑nam | urokə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | urokə̑nat | urokə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | urokə̑n | urokə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | urokə̑nna | urokə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | urokə̑nda | urokə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | urokə̑nə̑t | urokə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokam ə̑l'e | om urok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urokat ə̑l'e | ot urok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urokeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš urok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urokə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na urok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urokə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da urok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urokə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t urok ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokam ulmaš | om urok ulmaš |
| 2SG: | urokat ulmaš | ot urok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urokeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš urok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | urokə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na urok ulmaš |
| 2PL: | urokə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da urok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urokə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t urok ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokə̑nam ə̑l'e | urokə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urokə̑nat ə̑l'e | urokə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urokə̑n ə̑l'e | urokə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urokə̑nna ə̑l'e | urokə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urokə̑nda ə̑l'e | urokə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urokə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | urokə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urokə̑nam ulmaš | urokə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | urokə̑nat ulmaš | urokə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urokə̑n ulmaš | urokə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | urokə̑nna ulmaš | urokə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | urokə̑nda ulmaš | urokə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urokə̑nə̑t ulmaš | urokə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | urok | it urok |
| 3SG: | urokšo | ə̑nže urok |
| 1PL: | (urokə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na urok) |
| 2PL: | uroksa | ida urok |
| 3PL: | urokə̑št | ə̑nə̑št urok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uroknem | ə̑nem urok |
| 2SG: | uroknet | ə̑net urok |
| 3SG: | urokneže | ə̑než urok |
| 1PL: | uroknena | ə̑nena urok |
| 2PL: | urokneda | ə̑neda urok |
| 3PL: | uroknešt | ə̑nešt urok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uroknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem urok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uroknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net urok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urokneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než urok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uroknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena urok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urokneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda urok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uroknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt urok ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uroknet ulmaš | ə̑net urok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urokneže ulmaš | ə̑než urok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | urokneda ulmaš | ə̑neda urok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uroknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt urok ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | urokaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | urokman |
| Active participle: | urokšo |
| Passive participle: | urokmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | urokšaš |
| Negative participle: | urokdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | urokə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | urokde |
| Gerund of prior action: | urokmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | urokmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | urokšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | urokmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | urokdə̑maš |
