Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbem | om usadʲbe |
| 2SG: | usadʲbet | ot usadʲbe |
| 3SG: | usadʲba | ok/ogeʃ usadʲbe |
| 1PL: | usadʲbena | ona/ogəna usadʲbe |
| 2PL: | usadʲbeda | oda/ogəda usadʲbe |
| 3PL: | usadʲbat | ogət usadʲbe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbəʃəm | ʃəm usadʲbe |
| 2SG: | usadʲbəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ usadʲbe |
| 3SG: | usadʲbəʃ | əʃ usadʲbe |
| 1PL: | usadʲbəʃna | əʃna usadʲbe |
| 2PL: | usadʲbəʃda | əʃda usadʲbe |
| 3PL: | usadʲbəʃt | əʃt usadʲbe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbenam | usadʲben oməl |
| 2SG: | usadʲbenat | usadʲben otəl |
| 3SG: | usadʲben | usadʲben ogəl |
| 1PL: | usadʲbenːa | usadʲben onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | usadʲbenda | usadʲben odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | usadʲbenət | usadʲben ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbem əʎe | om usadʲbe əʎe |
| 2SG: | usadʲbet əʎe | ot usadʲbe əʎe |
| 3SG: | usadʲba əʎe | ok/ogeʃ usadʲbe əʎe |
| 1PL: | usadʲbena əʎe | ona/ogəna usadʲbe əʎe |
| 2PL: | usadʲbeda əʎe | oda/ogəda usadʲbe əʎe |
| 3PL: | usadʲbat əʎe | ogət usadʲbe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbem ulmaʃ | om usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | usadʲbet ulmaʃ | ot usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | usadʲba ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | usadʲbena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | usadʲbeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | usadʲbat ulmaʃ | ogət usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbenam əʎe | usadʲben oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | usadʲbenat əʎe | usadʲben otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | usadʲben əʎe | usadʲben ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | usadʲbenːa əʎe | usadʲben onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | usadʲbenda əʎe | usadʲben odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | usadʲben əʎe | usadʲben ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbenam ulmaʃ | usadʲben oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | usadʲbenat ulmaʃ | usadʲben otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | usadʲben ulmaʃ | usadʲben ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | usadʲbenːa ulmaʃ | usadʲben onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | usadʲbenda ulmaʃ | usadʲben odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | usadʲben ulmaʃ | usadʲben ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | usadʲbe | it usadʲbe |
| 3SG: | usadʲbəʒe | ənʒe usadʲbe |
| 1PL: | (usadʲbena) | (ona/ogəna usadʲbe) |
| 2PL: | usadʲbəza | ida usadʲbe |
| 3PL: | usadʲbəʃt | ənəʃt usadʲbe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbənem | ənem usadʲbe |
| 2SG: | usadʲbənet | ənet usadʲbe |
| 3SG: | usadʲbəneʒe | əneʒ usadʲbe |
| 1PL: | usadʲbənena | ənena usadʲbe |
| 2PL: | usadʲbəneda | əneda usadʲbe |
| 3PL: | usadʲbəneʃt | əneʃt usadʲbe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usadʲbənem əʎe | ənem usadʲbe əʎe |
| 2SG: | usadʲbənena əʎe | ənet usadʲbe əʎe |
| 3SG: | usadʲbəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ usadʲbe əʎe |
| 1PL: | usadʲbənena əʎe | ənena usadʲbe əʎe |
| 2PL: | usadʲbəneda əʎe | əneda usadʲbe əʎe |
| 3PL: | usadʲbəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt usadʲbe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | usadʲbənet ulmaʃ | ənet usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | usadʲbəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | usadʲbəneda ulmaʃ | əneda usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | usadʲbəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt usadʲbe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | usadʲbaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | usadʲbəman |
| Active participle: | usadʲbəʃe |
| Passive participle: | usadʲbəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | usadʲbəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | usadʲbədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | usadʲben |
| Negative gerund: | usadʲbəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | usadʲbəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | usadʲbəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | usadʲbəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | usadʲbəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | usadʲbədəmaʃ |
