Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'am | om usilitel' |
| 2SG: | usilitel'at | ot usilitel' |
| 3SG: | usilitel'eš | ok/ogeš usilitel' |
| 1PL: | usilitel'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na usilitel' |
| 2PL: | usilitel'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da usilitel' |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑t | ogə̑t usilitel' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'ə̑m | šə̑m usilitel' |
| 2SG: | usilitel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ usilitel' |
| 3SG: | usilitel'e | ə̑š usilitel' |
| 1PL: | usilitel'na | ə̑šna usilitel' |
| 2PL: | usilitel'da | ə̑šda usilitel' |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št usilitel' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'ə̑nam | usilitel'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | usilitel'ə̑nat | usilitel'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | usilitel'ə̑n | usilitel'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | usilitel'ə̑nna | usilitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | usilitel'ə̑nda | usilitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑nə̑t | usilitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'am ə̑l'e | om usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | usilitel'at ə̑l'e | ot usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | usilitel'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | usilitel'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | usilitel'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t usilitel' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'am ulmaš | om usilitel' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | usilitel'at ulmaš | ot usilitel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | usilitel'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš usilitel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | usilitel'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na usilitel' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | usilitel'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da usilitel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t usilitel' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | usilitel'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | usilitel'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | usilitel'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | usilitel'ə̑n ə̑l'e | usilitel'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | usilitel'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | usilitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | usilitel'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | usilitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | usilitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'ə̑nam ulmaš | usilitel'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | usilitel'ə̑nat ulmaš | usilitel'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | usilitel'ə̑n ulmaš | usilitel'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | usilitel'ə̑nna ulmaš | usilitel'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | usilitel'ə̑nda ulmaš | usilitel'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | usilitel'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | usilitel' | it usilitel' |
| 3SG: | usilitel'že | ə̑nže usilitel' |
| 1PL: | (usilitel'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na usilitel') |
| 2PL: | usilitel'za | ida usilitel' |
| 3PL: | usilitel'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št usilitel' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'nem | ə̑nem usilitel' |
| 2SG: | usilitel'net | ə̑net usilitel' |
| 3SG: | usilitel'neže | ə̑než usilitel' |
| 1PL: | usilitel'nena | ə̑nena usilitel' |
| 2PL: | usilitel'neda | ə̑neda usilitel' |
| 3PL: | usilitel'nešt | ə̑nešt usilitel' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | usilitel'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | usilitel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | usilitel'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | usilitel'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | usilitel'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda usilitel' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | usilitel'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt usilitel' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | usilitel'net ulmaš | ə̑net usilitel' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | usilitel'neže ulmaš | ə̑než usilitel' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | usilitel'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda usilitel' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | usilitel'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt usilitel' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | usilitel'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | usilitel'man |
| Active participle: | usilitel'še |
| Passive participle: | usilitel'me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | usilitel'šaš |
| Negative participle: | usilitel'də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | usilitel'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | usilitel'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | usilitel'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | usilitel'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | usilitel'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | usilitel'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | usilitel'də̑maš |
