Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑sem | om uč́astkə̑se |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑set | ot uč́astkə̑se |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sa | ok/ogeš uč́astkə̑se |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑sena | ona/ogə̑na uč́astkə̑se |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑seda | oda/ogə̑da uč́astkə̑se |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sat | ogə̑t uč́astkə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m uč́astkə̑se |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ uč́astkə̑se |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑š | ə̑š uč́astkə̑se |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑šna | ə̑šna uč́astkə̑se |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑šda | ə̑šda uč́astkə̑se |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑št | ə̑št uč́astkə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑senam | uč́astkə̑sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑senat | uč́astkə̑sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sen | uč́astkə̑sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑senna | uč́astkə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑senda | uč́astkə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑senə̑t | uč́astkə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑sem ə̑l'e | om uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑set ə̑l'e | ot uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑sem ulmaš | om uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑set ulmaš | ot uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sat ulmaš | ogə̑t uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑senam ə̑l'e | uč́astkə̑sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑senat ə̑l'e | uč́astkə̑sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sen ə̑l'e | uč́astkə̑sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑senna ə̑l'e | uč́astkə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑senda ə̑l'e | uč́astkə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sen ə̑l'e | uč́astkə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑senam ulmaš | uč́astkə̑sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑senat ulmaš | uč́astkə̑sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sen ulmaš | uč́astkə̑sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑senna ulmaš | uč́astkə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑senda ulmaš | uč́astkə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sen ulmaš | uč́astkə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑se | it uč́astkə̑se |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑že | ə̑nže uč́astkə̑se |
| 1PL: | (uč́astkə̑sena) | (ona/ogə̑na uč́astkə̑se) |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑za | ida uč́astkə̑se |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št uč́astkə̑se |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nem | ə̑nem uč́astkə̑se |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑net | ə̑net uč́astkə̑se |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑neže | ə̑než uč́astkə̑se |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nena | ə̑nena uč́astkə̑se |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑neda | ə̑neda uč́astkə̑se |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nešt | ə̑nešt uč́astkə̑se |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt uč́astkə̑se ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | uč́astkə̑sə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | uč́astkə̑sə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt uč́astkə̑se ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | uč́astkə̑saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | uč́astkə̑sə̑man |
| Active participle: | uč́astkə̑sə̑še |
| Passive participle: | uč́astkə̑sə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | uč́astkə̑sə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | uč́astkə̑sə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | uč́astkə̑sen |
| Negative gerund: | uč́astkə̑sə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | uč́astkə̑sə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | uč́astkə̑sə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | uč́astkə̑sə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | uč́astkə̑sə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | uč́astkə̑sə̑də̑maš |
