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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uŋganlək |
Genitive: | uŋganləkən |
Dative: | uŋganləklan |
Accusative: | uŋganləkəm |
Comparative: | uŋganləkla |
Comitative: | uŋganləkge |
Inessive: | uŋganləkəʃte |
Illative: | uŋganləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uŋganləkeʃ |
1SG: | uŋganləkem |
2SG: | uŋganləket |
3SG: | uŋganləkʃe |
1PL: | uŋganləkna |
2PL: | uŋganləkda |
3PL: | uŋganləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | uŋganlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | uŋganlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | uŋganləkla |
Sociative Plural: | uŋganləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uŋganləkem | uŋganlək-βlak | uŋganlək-βlakem, uŋganləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | uŋganləkemən | uŋganlək-βlakən | uŋganlək-βlakemən, uŋganləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | uŋganləkemlan, uŋganləklanem | uŋganlək-βlaklan | uŋganlək-βlakemlan, uŋganləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uŋganləkeməm | uŋganlək-βlakəm | uŋganlək-βlakeməm, uŋganləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | uŋganləkemla, uŋganləklam | uŋganlək-βlakla | uŋganlək-βlakemla, uŋganləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uŋganləkemge | uŋganlək-βlakge | uŋganlək-βlakemge, uŋganləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uŋganləkəʃtem | uŋganlək-βlakəʃte | uŋganlək-βlakəʃtem, uŋganləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | uŋganləkəʃkem | uŋganlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | uŋganlək-βlakəʃkem, uŋganləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uŋganləkeʃem | uŋganlək-βlakeʃ | uŋganlək-βlakeʃem, uŋganləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |