Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdem | om umdo |
| 2SG: | umdet | ot umdo |
| 3SG: | umda | ok/ogeš umdo |
| 1PL: | umdena | ona/ogə̑na umdo |
| 2PL: | umdeda | oda/ogə̑da umdo |
| 3PL: | umdat | ogə̑t umdo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdə̑šə̑m | šə̑m umdo |
| 2SG: | umdə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ umdo |
| 3SG: | umdə̑š | ə̑š umdo |
| 1PL: | umdə̑šna | ə̑šna umdo |
| 2PL: | umdə̑šda | ə̑šda umdo |
| 3PL: | umdə̑št | ə̑št umdo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdenam | umden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | umdenat | umden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | umden | umden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | umdenna | umden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | umdenda | umden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | umdenə̑t | umden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdem ə̑l'e | om umdo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | umdet ə̑l'e | ot umdo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | umda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš umdo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | umdena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na umdo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | umdeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da umdo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | umdat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t umdo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdem ulmaš | om umdo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | umdet ulmaš | ot umdo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | umda ulmaš | ok/ogeš umdo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | umdena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na umdo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | umdeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da umdo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | umdat ulmaš | ogə̑t umdo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdenam ə̑l'e | umden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | umdenat ə̑l'e | umden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | umden ə̑l'e | umden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | umdenna ə̑l'e | umden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | umdenda ə̑l'e | umden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | umden ə̑l'e | umden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdenam ulmaš | umden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | umdenat ulmaš | umden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | umden ulmaš | umden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | umdenna ulmaš | umden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | umdenda ulmaš | umden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | umden ulmaš | umden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | umdo | it umdo |
| 3SG: | umdə̑žo | ə̑nže umdo |
| 1PL: | (umdena) | (ona/ogə̑na umdo) |
| 2PL: | umdə̑za | ida umdo |
| 3PL: | umdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št umdo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdə̑nem | ə̑nem umdo |
| 2SG: | umdə̑net | ə̑net umdo |
| 3SG: | umdə̑neže | ə̑než umdo |
| 1PL: | umdə̑nena | ə̑nena umdo |
| 2PL: | umdə̑neda | ə̑neda umdo |
| 3PL: | umdə̑nešt | ə̑nešt umdo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | umdə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem umdo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | umdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net umdo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | umdə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než umdo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | umdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena umdo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | umdə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda umdo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | umdə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt umdo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | umdə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net umdo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | umdə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než umdo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | umdə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda umdo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | umdə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt umdo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | umdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | umdə̑man |
| Active participle: | umdə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | umdə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | umdə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | umdə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | umden |
| Negative gerund: | umdə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | umdə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | umdə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | umdə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | umdə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | umdə̑də̑maš |
