Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklam | om ušə̑k-kokla |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklat | ot ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaš | ok/ogeš ušə̑k-kokla |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k-kokla |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑t | ogə̑t ušə̑k-kokla |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑m | šə̑m ušə̑k-kokla |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaje | ə̑š ušə̑k-kokla |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklana | ə̑šna ušə̑k-kokla |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklada | ə̑šda ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑č́ | ə̑št ušə̑k-kokla |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nam | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nat | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nna | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nda | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nə̑t | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklam ə̑l'e | om ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklat ə̑l'e | ot ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklam ulmaš | om ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklat ulmaš | ot ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nam ə̑l'e | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nat ə̑l'e | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ə̑l'e | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nna ə̑l'e | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nda ə̑l'e | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nam ulmaš | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nat ulmaš | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ulmaš | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nna ulmaš | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nda ulmaš | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-kokla | it ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaže | ə̑nže ušə̑k-kokla |
| 1PL: | (ušə̑k-koklaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ušə̑k-kokla) |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaza | ida ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklašt | ə̑nə̑št ušə̑k-kokla |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklanem | ə̑nem ušə̑k-kokla |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklanet | ə̑net ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaneže | ə̑než ušə̑k-kokla |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklanena | ə̑nena ušə̑k-kokla |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaneda | ə̑neda ušə̑k-kokla |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklanešt | ə̑nešt ušə̑k-kokla |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ušə̑k-koklanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ušə̑k-koklanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ušə̑k-kokla ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ušə̑k-koklanet ulmaš | ə̑net ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ušə̑k-koklaneže ulmaš | ə̑než ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ušə̑k-koklaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ušə̑k-koklanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ušə̑k-kokla ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ušə̑k-koklaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ušə̑k-koklaman |
| Active participle: | ušə̑k-koklaše |
| Passive participle: | ušə̑k-koklame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ušə̑k-koklašaš |
| Negative participle: | ušə̑k-kokladə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ušə̑k-koklaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ušə̑k-koklade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ušə̑k-koklamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ušə̑k-koklameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ušə̑k-koklašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ušə̑k-koklamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ušə̑k-kokladə̑maš |
