Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonamom fason
2SG:fasonatot fason
3SG:fasonešok/ogeš fason
1PL:fasonə̑naona/ogə̑na fason
2PL:fasonə̑daoda/ogə̑da fason
3PL:fasonə̑togə̑t fason

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasońə̑mšə̑m fason
2SG:fasońə̑č́šə̑č́ fason
3SG:fasońoə̑š fason
1PL:fasonnaə̑šna fason
2PL:fasondaə̑šda fason
3PL:fasońə̑č́ə̑št fason

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonə̑namfasonə̑n omə̑l
2SG:fasonə̑natfasonə̑n otə̑l
3SG:fasonə̑nfasonə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:fasonə̑nnafasonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:fasonə̑ndafasonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:fasonə̑nə̑tfasonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonam ə̑l'eom fason ə̑l'e
2SG:fasonat ə̑l'eot fason ə̑l'e
3SG:fasoneš ə̑l'eok/ogeš fason ə̑l'e
1PL:fasonə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na fason ə̑l'e
2PL:fasonə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da fason ə̑l'e
3PL:fasonə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t fason ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonam ulmašom fason ulmaš
2SG:fasonat ulmašot fason ulmaš
3SG:fasoneš ulmašok/ogeš fason ulmaš
1PL:fasonə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na fason ulmaš
2PL:fasonə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da fason ulmaš
3PL:fasonə̑t ulmašogə̑t fason ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonə̑nam ə̑l'efasonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:fasonə̑nat ə̑l'efasonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:fasonə̑n ə̑l'efasonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:fasonə̑nna ə̑l'efasonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:fasonə̑nda ə̑l'efasonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:fasonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'efasonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonə̑nam ulmašfasonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:fasonə̑nat ulmašfasonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:fasonə̑n ulmašfasonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:fasonə̑nna ulmašfasonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:fasonə̑nda ulmašfasonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:fasonə̑nə̑t ulmašfasonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:fasonit fason
3SG:fasonžoə̑nže fason
1PL:(fasonə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na fason)
2PL:fasonzaida fason
3PL:fasonə̑štə̑nə̑št fason

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonnemə̑nem fason
2SG:fasonnetə̑net fason
3SG:fasonnežeə̑než fason
1PL:fasonnenaə̑nena fason
2PL:fasonnedaə̑neda fason
3PL:fasonneštə̑nešt fason

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:fasonnem ə̑l'eə̑nem fason ə̑l'e
2SG:fasonnena ə̑l'eə̑net fason ə̑l'e
3SG:fasonneže ə̑l'eə̑než fason ə̑l'e
1PL:fasonnena ə̑l'eə̑nena fason ə̑l'e
2PL:fasonneda ə̑l'eə̑neda fason ə̑l'e
3PL:fasonnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt fason ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:fasonnet ulmašə̑net fason ulmaš
3SG:fasonneže ulmašə̑než fason ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:fasonneda ulmašə̑neda fason ulmaš
3PL:fasonnešt ulmašə̑nešt fason ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:fasonaš
Necessitive infinitive:fasonman
Active participle:fasonšo
Passive participle:fasonmo
Future-necessitive participle:fasonšaš
Negative participle:fasondə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:fasonə̑n
Negative gerund:fasonde
Gerund of prior action:fasonmek(e)
Gerund of future action:fasonmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:fasonšə̑la
Nominalization:fasonmaš
Negative nominalization:fasondə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023