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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | fauno |
Genitive: | faunə̑n |
Dative: | faunə̑lan |
Accusative: | faunə̑m |
Comparative: | faunə̑la |
Comitative: | faunə̑ge |
Inessive: | faunə̑što |
Illative: | faunə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | fauneš |
1SG: | faunem |
2SG: | faunet |
3SG: | faunə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | faunə̑na |
2PL: | faunə̑da |
3PL: | faunə̑št |
Plural (1): | fauno-βlak |
Plural (2): | fauno-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | faunə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | faunə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | faunem | fauno-βlak | fauno-βlakem, faunem-βlak |
Genitive: | faunemə̑n | fauno-βlakə̑n | fauno-βlakemə̑n, faunem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | faunemlan, faunə̑lanem | fauno-βlaklan | fauno-βlakemlan, faunem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | faunemə̑m | fauno-βlakə̑m | fauno-βlakemə̑m, faunem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | faunemla, faunə̑lam | fauno-βlakla | fauno-βlakemla, faunem-βlakla |
Comitative: | faunemge | fauno-βlakge | fauno-βlakemge, faunem-βlakge |
Inessive: | faunə̑štem | fauno-βlakə̑šte | fauno-βlakə̑štem, faunem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | faunə̑škem | fauno-βlakə̑š(ke) | fauno-βlakə̑škem, faunem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | faunešem | fauno-βlakeš | fauno-βlakešem, faunem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |