Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijam | om feχtoβanij |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijat | ot feχtoβanij |
| 3SG: | feχtoβaniješ | ok/ogeš feχtoβanij |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na feχtoβanij |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da feχtoβanij |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑t | ogə̑t feχtoβanij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijə̑m | šə̑m feχtoβanij |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ feχtoβanij |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanije | ə̑š feχtoβanij |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijna | ə̑šna feχtoβanij |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijda | ə̑šda feχtoβanij |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑č́ | ə̑št feχtoβanij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijə̑nam | feχtoβanijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijə̑nat | feχtoβanijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijə̑n | feχtoβanijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nna | feχtoβanijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nda | feχtoβanijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nə̑t | feχtoβanijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijam ə̑l'e | om feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijat ə̑l'e | ot feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | feχtoβaniješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijam ulmaš | om feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijat ulmaš | ot feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | feχtoβaniješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t feχtoβanij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijə̑nam ə̑l'e | feχtoβanijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijə̑nat ə̑l'e | feχtoβanijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijə̑n ə̑l'e | feχtoβanijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nna ə̑l'e | feχtoβanijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nda ə̑l'e | feχtoβanijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | feχtoβanijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijə̑nam ulmaš | feχtoβanijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijə̑nat ulmaš | feχtoβanijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijə̑n ulmaš | feχtoβanijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nna ulmaš | feχtoβanijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nda ulmaš | feχtoβanijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | feχtoβanijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanij | it feχtoβanij |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijže | ə̑nže feχtoβanij |
| 1PL: | (feχtoβanijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na feχtoβanij) |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijza | ida feχtoβanij |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št feχtoβanij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijnem | ə̑nem feχtoβanij |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijnet | ə̑net feχtoβanij |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijneže | ə̑než feχtoβanij |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijnena | ə̑nena feχtoβanij |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijneda | ə̑neda feχtoβanij |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijnešt | ə̑nešt feχtoβanij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | feχtoβanijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | feχtoβanijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt feχtoβanij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | feχtoβanijnet ulmaš | ə̑net feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | feχtoβanijneže ulmaš | ə̑než feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | feχtoβanijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda feχtoβanij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | feχtoβanijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt feχtoβanij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | feχtoβanijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | feχtoβanijman |
| Active participle: | feχtoβanijše |
| Passive participle: | feχtoβanijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | feχtoβanijšaš |
| Negative participle: | feχtoβanijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | feχtoβanijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | feχtoβanijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | feχtoβanijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | feχtoβanijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | feχtoβanijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | feχtoβanijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | feχtoβanijdə̑maš |
