Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalam | om final |
| 2SG: | finalat | ot final |
| 3SG: | finaleš | ok/ogeš final |
| 1PL: | finalə̑na | ona/ogə̑na final |
| 2PL: | finalə̑da | oda/ogə̑da final |
| 3PL: | finalə̑t | ogə̑t final |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | final'ə̑m | šə̑m final |
| 2SG: | final'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ final |
| 3SG: | final'e | ə̑š final |
| 1PL: | finalna | ə̑šna final |
| 2PL: | finalda | ə̑šda final |
| 3PL: | final'ə̑č́ | ə̑št final |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalə̑nam | finalə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | finalə̑nat | finalə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | finalə̑n | finalə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | finalə̑nna | finalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | finalə̑nda | finalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | finalə̑nə̑t | finalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalam ə̑l'e | om final ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | finalat ə̑l'e | ot final ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | finaleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš final ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | finalə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na final ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | finalə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da final ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | finalə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t final ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalam ulmaš | om final ulmaš |
| 2SG: | finalat ulmaš | ot final ulmaš |
| 3SG: | finaleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš final ulmaš |
| 1PL: | finalə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na final ulmaš |
| 2PL: | finalə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da final ulmaš |
| 3PL: | finalə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t final ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalə̑nam ə̑l'e | finalə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | finalə̑nat ə̑l'e | finalə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | finalə̑n ə̑l'e | finalə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | finalə̑nna ə̑l'e | finalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | finalə̑nda ə̑l'e | finalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | finalə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | finalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalə̑nam ulmaš | finalə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | finalə̑nat ulmaš | finalə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | finalə̑n ulmaš | finalə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | finalə̑nna ulmaš | finalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | finalə̑nda ulmaš | finalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | finalə̑nə̑t ulmaš | finalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | final | it final |
| 3SG: | finalže | ə̑nže final |
| 1PL: | (finalə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na final) |
| 2PL: | finalza | ida final |
| 3PL: | finalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št final |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalnem | ə̑nem final |
| 2SG: | finalnet | ə̑net final |
| 3SG: | finalneže | ə̑než final |
| 1PL: | finalnena | ə̑nena final |
| 2PL: | finalneda | ə̑neda final |
| 3PL: | finalnešt | ə̑nešt final |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finalnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem final ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | finalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net final ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | finalneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než final ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | finalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena final ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | finalneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda final ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | finalnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt final ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | finalnet ulmaš | ə̑net final ulmaš |
| 3SG: | finalneže ulmaš | ə̑než final ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | finalneda ulmaš | ə̑neda final ulmaš |
| 3PL: | finalnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt final ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | finalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | finalman |
| Active participle: | finalše |
| Passive participle: | finalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | finalšaš |
| Negative participle: | finaldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | finalə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | finalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | finalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | finalmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | finalšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | finalmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | finaldə̑maš |
