Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitam | om fita |
| 2SG: | fitat | ot fita |
| 3SG: | fitaš | ok/ogeš fita |
| 1PL: | fitaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na fita |
| 2PL: | fitaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da fita |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑t | ogə̑t fita |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitaə̑m | šə̑m fita |
| 2SG: | fitaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ fita |
| 3SG: | fitaje | ə̑š fita |
| 1PL: | fitana | ə̑šna fita |
| 2PL: | fitada | ə̑šda fita |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑č́ | ə̑št fita |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitaə̑nam | fitaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | fitaə̑nat | fitaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | fitaə̑n | fitaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | fitaə̑nna | fitaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | fitaə̑nda | fitaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑nə̑t | fitaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitam ə̑l'e | om fita ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fitat ə̑l'e | ot fita ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fitaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš fita ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fitaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na fita ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fitaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da fita ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t fita ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitam ulmaš | om fita ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fitat ulmaš | ot fita ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fitaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš fita ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fitaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na fita ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fitaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da fita ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t fita ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitaə̑nam ə̑l'e | fitaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fitaə̑nat ə̑l'e | fitaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fitaə̑n ə̑l'e | fitaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fitaə̑nna ə̑l'e | fitaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fitaə̑nda ə̑l'e | fitaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | fitaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitaə̑nam ulmaš | fitaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fitaə̑nat ulmaš | fitaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fitaə̑n ulmaš | fitaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fitaə̑nna ulmaš | fitaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fitaə̑nda ulmaš | fitaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fitaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | fitaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fita | it fita |
| 3SG: | fitaže | ə̑nže fita |
| 1PL: | (fitaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na fita) |
| 2PL: | fitaza | ida fita |
| 3PL: | fitašt | ə̑nə̑št fita |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitanem | ə̑nem fita |
| 2SG: | fitanet | ə̑net fita |
| 3SG: | fitaneže | ə̑než fita |
| 1PL: | fitanena | ə̑nena fita |
| 2PL: | fitaneda | ə̑neda fita |
| 3PL: | fitanešt | ə̑nešt fita |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem fita ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fitanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net fita ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fitaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než fita ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fitanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena fita ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fitaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda fita ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fitanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt fita ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fitanet ulmaš | ə̑net fita ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fitaneže ulmaš | ə̑než fita ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | fitaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda fita ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fitanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt fita ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | fitaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | fitaman |
| Active participle: | fitaše |
| Passive participle: | fitame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | fitašaš |
| Negative participle: | fitadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | fitaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | fitade |
| Gerund of prior action: | fitamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | fitameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | fitašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | fitamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | fitadə̑maš |
