Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftoram | om fitoftor |
| 2SG: | fitoftorat | ot fitoftor |
| 3SG: | fitoftoreš | ok/ogeš fitoftor |
| 1PL: | fitoftorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na fitoftor |
| 2PL: | fitoftorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da fitoftor |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑t | ogə̑t fitoftor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftorə̑m | šə̑m fitoftor |
| 2SG: | fitoftorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ fitoftor |
| 3SG: | fitoftoro | ə̑š fitoftor |
| 1PL: | fitoftorna | ə̑šna fitoftor |
| 2PL: | fitoftorda | ə̑šda fitoftor |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑č́ | ə̑št fitoftor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftorə̑nam | fitoftorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | fitoftorə̑nat | fitoftorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | fitoftorə̑n | fitoftorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | fitoftorə̑nna | fitoftorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | fitoftorə̑nda | fitoftorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑nə̑t | fitoftorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftoram ə̑l'e | om fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fitoftorat ə̑l'e | ot fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fitoftoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fitoftorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fitoftorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t fitoftor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftoram ulmaš | om fitoftor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fitoftorat ulmaš | ot fitoftor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fitoftoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš fitoftor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fitoftorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na fitoftor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fitoftorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da fitoftor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t fitoftor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftorə̑nam ə̑l'e | fitoftorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fitoftorə̑nat ə̑l'e | fitoftorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fitoftorə̑n ə̑l'e | fitoftorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fitoftorə̑nna ə̑l'e | fitoftorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fitoftorə̑nda ə̑l'e | fitoftorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | fitoftorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftorə̑nam ulmaš | fitoftorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fitoftorə̑nat ulmaš | fitoftorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fitoftorə̑n ulmaš | fitoftorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fitoftorə̑nna ulmaš | fitoftorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fitoftorə̑nda ulmaš | fitoftorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | fitoftorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fitoftor | it fitoftor |
| 3SG: | fitoftoržo | ə̑nže fitoftor |
| 1PL: | (fitoftorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na fitoftor) |
| 2PL: | fitoftorza | ida fitoftor |
| 3PL: | fitoftorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št fitoftor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftornem | ə̑nem fitoftor |
| 2SG: | fitoftornet | ə̑net fitoftor |
| 3SG: | fitoftorneže | ə̑než fitoftor |
| 1PL: | fitoftornena | ə̑nena fitoftor |
| 2PL: | fitoftorneda | ə̑neda fitoftor |
| 3PL: | fitoftornešt | ə̑nešt fitoftor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fitoftornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fitoftornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fitoftorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fitoftornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fitoftorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda fitoftor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fitoftornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt fitoftor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fitoftornet ulmaš | ə̑net fitoftor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fitoftorneže ulmaš | ə̑než fitoftor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | fitoftorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda fitoftor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fitoftornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt fitoftor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | fitoftoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | fitoftorman |
| Active participle: | fitoftoršo |
| Passive participle: | fitoftormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | fitoftoršaš |
| Negative participle: | fitoftordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | fitoftorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | fitoftorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | fitoftormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | fitoftormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | fitoftoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | fitoftormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | fitoftordə̑maš |
