Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedam | om finno-ugroβed |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedat | ot finno-ugroβed |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedeš | ok/ogeš finno-ugroβed |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑na | ona/ogə̑na finno-ugroβed |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑da | oda/ogə̑da finno-ugroβed |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑t | ogə̑t finno-ugroβed |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑m | šə̑m finno-ugroβed |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑č́ | šə̑č́ finno-ugroβed |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβede | ə̑š finno-ugroβed |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedna | ə̑šna finno-ugroβed |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedda | ə̑šda finno-ugroβed |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑č́ | ə̑št finno-ugroβed |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑nam | finno-ugroβedə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑nat | finno-ugroβedə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑n | finno-ugroβedə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nna | finno-ugroβedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nda | finno-ugroβedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nə̑t | finno-ugroβedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedam ə̑l'e | om finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedat ə̑l'e | ot finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedam ulmaš | om finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedat ulmaš | ot finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑nam ə̑l'e | finno-ugroβedə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑nat ə̑l'e | finno-ugroβedə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑n ə̑l'e | finno-ugroβedə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nna ə̑l'e | finno-ugroβedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nda ə̑l'e | finno-ugroβedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | finno-ugroβedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑nam ulmaš | finno-ugroβedə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑nat ulmaš | finno-ugroβedə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedə̑n ulmaš | finno-ugroβedə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nna ulmaš | finno-ugroβedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nda ulmaš | finno-ugroβedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑nə̑t ulmaš | finno-ugroβedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβed | it finno-ugroβed |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedše | ə̑nže finno-ugroβed |
| 1PL: | (finno-ugroβedə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na finno-ugroβed) |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedsa | ida finno-ugroβed |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβedə̑št | ə̑nə̑št finno-ugroβed |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβednem | ə̑nem finno-ugroβed |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβednet | ə̑net finno-ugroβed |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedneže | ə̑než finno-ugroβed |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβednena | ə̑nena finno-ugroβed |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedneda | ə̑neda finno-ugroβed |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβednešt | ə̑nešt finno-ugroβed |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | finno-ugroβednem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβednena ə̑l'e | ə̑net finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | finno-ugroβednena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβednešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt finno-ugroβed ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | finno-ugroβednet ulmaš | ə̑net finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 3SG: | finno-ugroβedneže ulmaš | ə̑než finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | finno-ugroβedneda ulmaš | ə̑neda finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
| 3PL: | finno-ugroβednešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt finno-ugroβed ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | finno-ugroβedaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | finno-ugroβedman |
| Active participle: | finno-ugroβedše |
| Passive participle: | finno-ugroβedme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | finno-ugroβedšaš |
| Negative participle: | finno-ugroβeddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | finno-ugroβedə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | finno-ugroβedde |
| Gerund of prior action: | finno-ugroβedmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | finno-ugroβedmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | finno-ugroβedšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | finno-ugroβedmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | finno-ugroβeddə̑maš |
