Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gam | om fol'ga |
| 2SG: | fol'gat | ot fol'ga |
| 3SG: | fol'gaš | ok/ogeš fol'ga |
| 1PL: | fol'gaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na fol'ga |
| 2PL: | fol'gaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da fol'ga |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑t | ogə̑t fol'ga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gaə̑m | šə̑m fol'ga |
| 2SG: | fol'gaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ fol'ga |
| 3SG: | fol'gaje | ə̑š fol'ga |
| 1PL: | fol'gana | ə̑šna fol'ga |
| 2PL: | fol'gada | ə̑šda fol'ga |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑č́ | ə̑št fol'ga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gaə̑nam | fol'gaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | fol'gaə̑nat | fol'gaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | fol'gaə̑n | fol'gaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | fol'gaə̑nna | fol'gaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | fol'gaə̑nda | fol'gaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑nə̑t | fol'gaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gam ə̑l'e | om fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fol'gat ə̑l'e | ot fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fol'gaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fol'gaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fol'gaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t fol'ga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gam ulmaš | om fol'ga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fol'gat ulmaš | ot fol'ga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fol'gaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš fol'ga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fol'gaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na fol'ga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fol'gaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da fol'ga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t fol'ga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gaə̑nam ə̑l'e | fol'gaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fol'gaə̑nat ə̑l'e | fol'gaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fol'gaə̑n ə̑l'e | fol'gaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fol'gaə̑nna ə̑l'e | fol'gaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fol'gaə̑nda ə̑l'e | fol'gaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | fol'gaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'gaə̑nam ulmaš | fol'gaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fol'gaə̑nat ulmaš | fol'gaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fol'gaə̑n ulmaš | fol'gaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fol'gaə̑nna ulmaš | fol'gaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fol'gaə̑nda ulmaš | fol'gaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fol'gaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | fol'gaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fol'ga | it fol'ga |
| 3SG: | fol'gaže | ə̑nže fol'ga |
| 1PL: | (fol'gaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na fol'ga) |
| 2PL: | fol'gaza | ida fol'ga |
| 3PL: | fol'gašt | ə̑nə̑št fol'ga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'ganem | ə̑nem fol'ga |
| 2SG: | fol'ganet | ə̑net fol'ga |
| 3SG: | fol'ganeže | ə̑než fol'ga |
| 1PL: | fol'ganena | ə̑nena fol'ga |
| 2PL: | fol'ganeda | ə̑neda fol'ga |
| 3PL: | fol'ganešt | ə̑nešt fol'ga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fol'ganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fol'ganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fol'ganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fol'ganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fol'ganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda fol'ga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fol'ganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt fol'ga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fol'ganet ulmaš | ə̑net fol'ga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fol'ganeže ulmaš | ə̑než fol'ga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | fol'ganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda fol'ga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fol'ganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt fol'ga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | fol'gaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | fol'gaman |
| Active participle: | fol'gaše |
| Passive participle: | fol'game |
| Future-necessitive participle: | fol'gašaš |
| Negative participle: | fol'gadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | fol'gaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | fol'gade |
| Gerund of prior action: | fol'gamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | fol'gameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | fol'gašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | fol'gamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | fol'gadə̑maš |
