Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinam | om formalin |
| 2SG: | formalinat | ot formalin |
| 3SG: | formalineš | ok/ogeš formalin |
| 1PL: | formalinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na formalin |
| 2PL: | formalinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da formalin |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑t | ogə̑t formalin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalińə̑m | šə̑m formalin |
| 2SG: | formalińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ formalin |
| 3SG: | formalińe | ə̑š formalin |
| 1PL: | formalinna | ə̑šna formalin |
| 2PL: | formalinda | ə̑šda formalin |
| 3PL: | formalińə̑č́ | ə̑št formalin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinə̑nam | formalinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | formalinə̑nat | formalinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | formalinə̑n | formalinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | formalinə̑nna | formalinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | formalinə̑nda | formalinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑nə̑t | formalinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinam ə̑l'e | om formalin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formalinat ə̑l'e | ot formalin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formalineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš formalin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formalinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na formalin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formalinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da formalin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t formalin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinam ulmaš | om formalin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | formalinat ulmaš | ot formalin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formalineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš formalin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | formalinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na formalin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | formalinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da formalin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t formalin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinə̑nam ə̑l'e | formalinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formalinə̑nat ə̑l'e | formalinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formalinə̑n ə̑l'e | formalinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formalinə̑nna ə̑l'e | formalinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formalinə̑nda ə̑l'e | formalinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | formalinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinə̑nam ulmaš | formalinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | formalinə̑nat ulmaš | formalinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formalinə̑n ulmaš | formalinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | formalinə̑nna ulmaš | formalinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | formalinə̑nda ulmaš | formalinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | formalinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formalin | it formalin |
| 3SG: | formalinže | ə̑nže formalin |
| 1PL: | (formalinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na formalin) |
| 2PL: | formalinza | ida formalin |
| 3PL: | formalinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št formalin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinnem | ə̑nem formalin |
| 2SG: | formalinnet | ə̑net formalin |
| 3SG: | formalinneže | ə̑než formalin |
| 1PL: | formalinnena | ə̑nena formalin |
| 2PL: | formalinneda | ə̑neda formalin |
| 3PL: | formalinnešt | ə̑nešt formalin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formalinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem formalin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formalinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net formalin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formalinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než formalin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formalinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena formalin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formalinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda formalin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formalinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt formalin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formalinnet ulmaš | ə̑net formalin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formalinneže ulmaš | ə̑než formalin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | formalinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda formalin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formalinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt formalin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | formalinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | formalinman |
| Active participle: | formalinše |
| Passive participle: | formalinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | formalinšaš |
| Negative participle: | formalində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | formalinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | formalinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | formalinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | formalinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | formalinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | formalinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | formalində̑maš |
