Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkem | om formuliroβko |
| 2SG: | formuliroβket | ot formuliroβko |
| 3SG: | formuliroβka | ok/ogeʃ formuliroβko |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkena | ona/ogəna formuliroβko |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkeda | oda/ogəda formuliroβko |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkat | ogət formuliroβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkəʃəm | ʃəm formuliroβko |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ formuliroβko |
| 3SG: | formuliroβkəʃ | əʃ formuliroβko |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkəʃna | əʃna formuliroβko |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkəʃda | əʃda formuliroβko |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkəʃt | əʃt formuliroβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkenam | formuliroβken oməl |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkenat | formuliroβken otəl |
| 3SG: | formuliroβken | formuliroβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkenːa | formuliroβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkenda | formuliroβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkenət | formuliroβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkem əʎe | om formuliroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | formuliroβket əʎe | ot formuliroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | formuliroβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ formuliroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna formuliroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda formuliroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkat əʎe | ogət formuliroβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkem ulmaʃ | om formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | formuliroβket ulmaʃ | ot formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | formuliroβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkat ulmaʃ | ogət formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkenam əʎe | formuliroβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkenat əʎe | formuliroβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | formuliroβken əʎe | formuliroβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkenːa əʎe | formuliroβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkenda əʎe | formuliroβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | formuliroβken əʎe | formuliroβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkenam ulmaʃ | formuliroβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkenat ulmaʃ | formuliroβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | formuliroβken ulmaʃ | formuliroβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkenːa ulmaʃ | formuliroβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkenda ulmaʃ | formuliroβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | formuliroβken ulmaʃ | formuliroβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formuliroβko | it formuliroβko |
| 3SG: | formuliroβkəʒo | ənʒe formuliroβko |
| 1PL: | (formuliroβkena) | (ona/ogəna formuliroβko) |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkəza | ida formuliroβko |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkəʃt | ənəʃt formuliroβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkənem | ənem formuliroβko |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkənet | ənet formuliroβko |
| 3SG: | formuliroβkəneʒe | əneʒ formuliroβko |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkənena | ənena formuliroβko |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkəneda | əneda formuliroβko |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkəneʃt | əneʃt formuliroβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formuliroβkənem əʎe | ənem formuliroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkənena əʎe | ənet formuliroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | formuliroβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ formuliroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | formuliroβkənena əʎe | ənena formuliroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkəneda əʎe | əneda formuliroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt formuliroβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formuliroβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | formuliroβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | formuliroβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | formuliroβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt formuliroβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | formuliroβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | formuliroβkəman |
| Active participle: | formuliroβkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | formuliroβkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | formuliroβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | formuliroβkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | formuliroβken |
| Negative gerund: | formuliroβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | formuliroβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | formuliroβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | formuliroβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | formuliroβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | formuliroβkədəmaʃ |
