Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoem | om forteṕjano |
2SG: | forteṕjanoet | ot forteṕjano |
3SG: | forteṕjanoa | ok/ogeʃ forteṕjano |
1PL: | forteṕjanoena | ona/ogəna forteṕjano |
2PL: | forteṕjanoeda | oda/ogəda forteṕjano |
3PL: | forteṕjanoat | ogət forteṕjano |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoʃəm | ʃəm forteṕjano |
2SG: | forteṕjanoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ forteṕjano |
3SG: | forteṕjanoʃ | əʃ forteṕjano |
1PL: | forteṕjanoʃna | əʃna forteṕjano |
2PL: | forteṕjanoʃda | əʃda forteṕjano |
3PL: | forteṕjanoʃt | əʃt forteṕjano |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoenam | forteṕjanoen oməl |
2SG: | forteṕjanoenat | forteṕjanoen otəl |
3SG: | forteṕjanoen | forteṕjanoen ogəl |
1PL: | forteṕjanoenːa | forteṕjanoen onal/ogənal |
2PL: | forteṕjanoenda | forteṕjanoen odal/ogədal |
3PL: | forteṕjanoenət | forteṕjanoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoem əʎe | om forteṕjano əʎe |
2SG: | forteṕjanoet əʎe | ot forteṕjano əʎe |
3SG: | forteṕjanoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ forteṕjano əʎe |
1PL: | forteṕjanoena əʎe | ona/ogəna forteṕjano əʎe |
2PL: | forteṕjanoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda forteṕjano əʎe |
3PL: | forteṕjanoat əʎe | ogət forteṕjano əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoem ulmaʃ | om forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
2SG: | forteṕjanoet ulmaʃ | ot forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
3SG: | forteṕjanoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
1PL: | forteṕjanoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
2PL: | forteṕjanoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
3PL: | forteṕjanoat ulmaʃ | ogət forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoenam əʎe | forteṕjanoen oməl əʎe |
2SG: | forteṕjanoenat əʎe | forteṕjanoen otəl əʎe |
3SG: | forteṕjanoen əʎe | forteṕjanoen ogəl əʎe |
1PL: | forteṕjanoenːa əʎe | forteṕjanoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
2PL: | forteṕjanoenda əʎe | forteṕjanoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
3PL: | forteṕjanoen əʎe | forteṕjanoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanoenam ulmaʃ | forteṕjanoen oməl ulmaʃ |
2SG: | forteṕjanoenat ulmaʃ | forteṕjanoen otəl ulmaʃ |
3SG: | forteṕjanoen ulmaʃ | forteṕjanoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
1PL: | forteṕjanoenːa ulmaʃ | forteṕjanoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
2PL: | forteṕjanoenda ulmaʃ | forteṕjanoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
3PL: | forteṕjanoen ulmaʃ | forteṕjanoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | forteṕjano | it forteṕjano |
3SG: | forteṕjanoʒo | ənʒe forteṕjano |
1PL: | (forteṕjanoena) | (ona/ogəna forteṕjano) |
2PL: | forteṕjanoza | ida forteṕjano |
3PL: | forteṕjanoʃt | ənəʃt forteṕjano |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanonem | ənem forteṕjano |
2SG: | forteṕjanonet | ənet forteṕjano |
3SG: | forteṕjanoneʒe | əneʒ forteṕjano |
1PL: | forteṕjanonena | ənena forteṕjano |
2PL: | forteṕjanoneda | əneda forteṕjano |
3PL: | forteṕjanoneʃt | əneʃt forteṕjano |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | forteṕjanonem əʎe | ənem forteṕjano əʎe |
2SG: | forteṕjanonena əʎe | ənet forteṕjano əʎe |
3SG: | forteṕjanoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ forteṕjano əʎe |
1PL: | forteṕjanonena əʎe | ənena forteṕjano əʎe |
2PL: | forteṕjanoneda əʎe | əneda forteṕjano əʎe |
3PL: | forteṕjanoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt forteṕjano əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | forteṕjanonet ulmaʃ | ənet forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
3SG: | forteṕjanoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | forteṕjanoneda ulmaʃ | əneda forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
3PL: | forteṕjanoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt forteṕjano ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | forteṕjanoaʃ |
Necessitive infinitive: | forteṕjanoman |
Active participle: | forteṕjanoʃo |
Passive participle: | forteṕjanomo |
Future-necessitive participle: | forteṕjanoʃaʃ |
Negative participle: | forteṕjanodəmo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | forteṕjanoen |
Negative gerund: | forteṕjanode |
Gerund of prior action: | forteṕjanomek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | forteṕjanomeʃ(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | forteṕjanoʃəla |
Nominalization: | forteṕjanomaʃ |
Negative nominalization: | forteṕjanodəmaʃ |