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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | fotoapparat |
Genitive: | fotoapparatə̑n |
Dative: | fotoapparatlan |
Accusative: | fotoapparatə̑m |
Comparative: | fotoapparatla |
Comitative: | fotoapparatge |
Inessive: | fotoapparatə̑šte |
Illative: | fotoapparatə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | fotoapparateš |
1SG: | fotoapparatem |
2SG: | fotoapparatet |
3SG: | fotoapparatše |
1PL: | fotoapparatna |
2PL: | fotoapparatda |
3PL: | fotoapparatə̑št |
Plural (1): | fotoapparat-βlak |
Plural (2): | fotoapparat-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | fotoapparatla |
Sociative Plural: | fotoapparatmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | fotoapparatem | fotoapparat-βlak | fotoapparat-βlakem, fotoapparatem-βlak |
Genitive: | fotoapparatemə̑n | fotoapparat-βlakə̑n | fotoapparat-βlakemə̑n, fotoapparatem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | fotoapparatemlan, fotoapparatlanem | fotoapparat-βlaklan | fotoapparat-βlakemlan, fotoapparatem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | fotoapparatemə̑m | fotoapparat-βlakə̑m | fotoapparat-βlakemə̑m, fotoapparatem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | fotoapparatemla, fotoapparatlam | fotoapparat-βlakla | fotoapparat-βlakemla, fotoapparatem-βlakla |
Comitative: | fotoapparatemge | fotoapparat-βlakge | fotoapparat-βlakemge, fotoapparatem-βlakge |
Inessive: | fotoapparatə̑štem | fotoapparat-βlakə̑šte | fotoapparat-βlakə̑štem, fotoapparatem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | fotoapparatə̑škem | fotoapparat-βlakə̑š(ke) | fotoapparat-βlakə̑škem, fotoapparatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | fotoapparatešem | fotoapparat-βlakeš | fotoapparat-βlakešem, fotoapparatem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |