Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formem | om formo |
| 2SG: | formet | ot formo |
| 3SG: | forma | ok/ogeš formo |
| 1PL: | formena | ona/ogə̑na formo |
| 2PL: | formeda | oda/ogə̑da formo |
| 3PL: | format | ogə̑t formo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formə̑šə̑m | šə̑m formo |
| 2SG: | formə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ formo |
| 3SG: | formə̑š | ə̑š formo |
| 1PL: | formə̑šna | ə̑šna formo |
| 2PL: | formə̑šda | ə̑šda formo |
| 3PL: | formə̑št | ə̑št formo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formenam | formen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | formenat | formen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | formen | formen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | formenna | formen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | formenda | formen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | formenə̑t | formen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formem ə̑l'e | om formo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formet ə̑l'e | ot formo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | forma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš formo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na formo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da formo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | format ə̑l'e | ogə̑t formo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formem ulmaš | om formo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | formet ulmaš | ot formo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | forma ulmaš | ok/ogeš formo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | formena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na formo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | formeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da formo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | format ulmaš | ogə̑t formo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formenam ə̑l'e | formen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formenat ə̑l'e | formen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formen ə̑l'e | formen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formenna ə̑l'e | formen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formenda ə̑l'e | formen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formen ə̑l'e | formen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formenam ulmaš | formen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | formenat ulmaš | formen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formen ulmaš | formen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | formenna ulmaš | formen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | formenda ulmaš | formen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formen ulmaš | formen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formo | it formo |
| 3SG: | formə̑žo | ə̑nže formo |
| 1PL: | (formena) | (ona/ogə̑na formo) |
| 2PL: | formə̑za | ida formo |
| 3PL: | formə̑št | ə̑nə̑št formo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formə̑nem | ə̑nem formo |
| 2SG: | formə̑net | ə̑net formo |
| 3SG: | formə̑neže | ə̑než formo |
| 1PL: | formə̑nena | ə̑nena formo |
| 2PL: | formə̑neda | ə̑neda formo |
| 3PL: | formə̑nešt | ə̑nešt formo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | formə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem formo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | formə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net formo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | formə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než formo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | formə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena formo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | formə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda formo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | formə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt formo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | formə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net formo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | formə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než formo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | formə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda formo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | formə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt formo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | formaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | formə̑man |
| Active participle: | formə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | formə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | formə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | formə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | formen |
| Negative gerund: | formə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | formə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | formə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | formə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | formə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | formə̑də̑maš |
