Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzam | om frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzat | ot frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzeʃ | ok/ogeʃ frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | frant͡suzəna | ona/ogəna frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | frant͡suzəda | oda/ogəda frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzət | ogət frant͡sut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzəm | ʃəm frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzo | əʃ frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕna | əʃna frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕda | əʃda frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzət͡ɕ | əʃt frant͡sut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzənam | frant͡suzən oməl |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzənat | frant͡suzən otəl |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzən | frant͡suzən ogəl |
| 1PL: | frant͡suzənːa | frant͡suzən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | frant͡suzənda | frant͡suzən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzənət | frant͡suzən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzam əʎe | om frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzat əʎe | ot frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | frant͡suzəna əʎe | ona/ogəna frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | frant͡suzəda əʎe | oda/ogəda frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzət əʎe | ogət frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzam ulmaʃ | om frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzat ulmaʃ | ot frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | frant͡suzəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | frant͡suzəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzət ulmaʃ | ogət frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzənam əʎe | frant͡suzən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzənat əʎe | frant͡suzən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzən əʎe | frant͡suzən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | frant͡suzənːa əʎe | frant͡suzən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | frant͡suzənda əʎe | frant͡suzən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzənət əʎe | frant͡suzən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡suzənam ulmaʃ | frant͡suzən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | frant͡suzənat ulmaʃ | frant͡suzən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | frant͡suzən ulmaʃ | frant͡suzən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | frant͡suzənːa ulmaʃ | frant͡suzən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | frant͡suzənda ulmaʃ | frant͡suzən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzənət ulmaʃ | frant͡suzən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕ | it frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕʃo | ənʒe frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (frant͡suzəna) | (ona/ogəna frant͡sut͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕsa | ida frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | frant͡suzəʃt | ənəʃt frant͡sut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕnem | ənem frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕnet | ənet frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕnena | ənena frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕneda | əneda frant͡sut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt frant͡sut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt frant͡sut͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | frant͡sut͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | frant͡sut͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt frant͡sut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | frant͡suzaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | frant͡sut͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | frant͡sut͡ɕʃo |
| Passive participle: | frant͡sut͡ɕmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | frant͡sut͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | frant͡sut͡ɕdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | frant͡suzən |
| Negative gerund: | frant͡sut͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | frant͡sut͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | frant͡sut͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | frant͡sut͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | frant͡sut͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | frant͡sut͡ɕdəmaʃ |
