Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́am | om freč́ |
| 2SG: | frenč́at | ot freč́ |
| 3SG: | frenč́eš | ok/ogeš freč́ |
| 1PL: | frenč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na freč́ |
| 2PL: | frenč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da freč́ |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑t | ogə̑t freč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́ə̑m | šə̑m freč́ |
| 2SG: | frenč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ freč́ |
| 3SG: | frenč́e | ə̑š freč́ |
| 1PL: | freč́na | ə̑šna freč́ |
| 2PL: | freč́da | ə̑šda freč́ |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št freč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́ə̑nam | frenč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | frenč́ə̑nat | frenč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | frenč́ə̑n | frenč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | frenč́ə̑nna | frenč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | frenč́ə̑nda | frenč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑nə̑t | frenč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́am ə̑l'e | om freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frenč́at ə̑l'e | ot freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frenč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frenč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frenč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t freč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́am ulmaš | om freč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | frenč́at ulmaš | ot freč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frenč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš freč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | frenč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na freč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | frenč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da freč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t freč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | frenč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frenč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | frenč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frenč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | frenč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frenč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | frenč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frenč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | frenč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | frenč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frenč́ə̑nam ulmaš | frenč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | frenč́ə̑nat ulmaš | frenč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frenč́ə̑n ulmaš | frenč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | frenč́ə̑nna ulmaš | frenč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | frenč́ə̑nda ulmaš | frenč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | frenč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | freč́ | it freč́ |
| 3SG: | freč́še | ə̑nže freč́ |
| 1PL: | (frenč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na freč́) |
| 2PL: | freč́sa | ida freč́ |
| 3PL: | frenč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št freč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | freč́nem | ə̑nem freč́ |
| 2SG: | freč́net | ə̑net freč́ |
| 3SG: | freč́neže | ə̑než freč́ |
| 1PL: | freč́nena | ə̑nena freč́ |
| 2PL: | freč́neda | ə̑neda freč́ |
| 3PL: | freč́nešt | ə̑nešt freč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | freč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | freč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | freč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | freč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | freč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda freč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | freč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt freč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | freč́net ulmaš | ə̑net freč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | freč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než freč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | freč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda freč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | freč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt freč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | frenč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | freč́man |
| Active participle: | freč́še |
| Passive participle: | freč́me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | freč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | freč́də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | frenč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | freč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | freč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | freč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | freč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | freč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | freč́də̑maš |
