Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontam | om front |
| 2SG: | frontat | ot front |
| 3SG: | fronteš | ok/ogeš front |
| 1PL: | frontə̑na | ona/ogə̑na front |
| 2PL: | frontə̑da | oda/ogə̑da front |
| 3PL: | frontə̑t | ogə̑t front |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontə̑m | šə̑m front |
| 2SG: | frontə̑č́ | šə̑č́ front |
| 3SG: | fronto | ə̑š front |
| 1PL: | frontna | ə̑šna front |
| 2PL: | frontda | ə̑šda front |
| 3PL: | frontə̑č́ | ə̑št front |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontə̑nam | frontə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | frontə̑nat | frontə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | frontə̑n | frontə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | frontə̑nna | frontə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | frontə̑nda | frontə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | frontə̑nə̑t | frontə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontam ə̑l'e | om front ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frontat ə̑l'e | ot front ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fronteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš front ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frontə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na front ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frontə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da front ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frontə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t front ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontam ulmaš | om front ulmaš |
| 2SG: | frontat ulmaš | ot front ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fronteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš front ulmaš |
| 1PL: | frontə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na front ulmaš |
| 2PL: | frontə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da front ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frontə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t front ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontə̑nam ə̑l'e | frontə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frontə̑nat ə̑l'e | frontə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frontə̑n ə̑l'e | frontə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frontə̑nna ə̑l'e | frontə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frontə̑nda ə̑l'e | frontə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frontə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | frontə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontə̑nam ulmaš | frontə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | frontə̑nat ulmaš | frontə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frontə̑n ulmaš | frontə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | frontə̑nna ulmaš | frontə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | frontə̑nda ulmaš | frontə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frontə̑nə̑t ulmaš | frontə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | front | it front |
| 3SG: | frontšo | ə̑nže front |
| 1PL: | (frontə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na front) |
| 2PL: | frontsa | ida front |
| 3PL: | frontə̑št | ə̑nə̑št front |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontnem | ə̑nem front |
| 2SG: | frontnet | ə̑net front |
| 3SG: | frontneže | ə̑než front |
| 1PL: | frontnena | ə̑nena front |
| 2PL: | frontneda | ə̑neda front |
| 3PL: | frontnešt | ə̑nešt front |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | frontnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem front ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | frontnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net front ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | frontneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než front ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | frontnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena front ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | frontneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda front ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | frontnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt front ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | frontnet ulmaš | ə̑net front ulmaš |
| 3SG: | frontneže ulmaš | ə̑než front ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | frontneda ulmaš | ə̑neda front ulmaš |
| 3PL: | frontnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt front ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | frontaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | frontman |
| Active participle: | frontšo |
| Passive participle: | frontmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | frontšaš |
| Negative participle: | frontdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | frontə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | frontde |
| Gerund of prior action: | frontmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | frontmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | frontšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | frontmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | frontdə̑maš |
