Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentam | om fundament |
| 2SG: | fundamentat | ot fundament |
| 3SG: | fundamenteš | ok/ogeš fundament |
| 1PL: | fundamentə̑na | ona/ogə̑na fundament |
| 2PL: | fundamentə̑da | oda/ogə̑da fundament |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑t | ogə̑t fundament |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentə̑m | šə̑m fundament |
| 2SG: | fundamentə̑č́ | šə̑č́ fundament |
| 3SG: | fundamente | ə̑š fundament |
| 1PL: | fundamentna | ə̑šna fundament |
| 2PL: | fundamentda | ə̑šda fundament |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑č́ | ə̑št fundament |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentə̑nam | fundamentə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | fundamentə̑nat | fundamentə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | fundamentə̑n | fundamentə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | fundamentə̑nna | fundamentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | fundamentə̑nda | fundamentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑nə̑t | fundamentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentam ə̑l'e | om fundament ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fundamentat ə̑l'e | ot fundament ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fundamenteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš fundament ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fundamentə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na fundament ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fundamentə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da fundament ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t fundament ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentam ulmaš | om fundament ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fundamentat ulmaš | ot fundament ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fundamenteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš fundament ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fundamentə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na fundament ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fundamentə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da fundament ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t fundament ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentə̑nam ə̑l'e | fundamentə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fundamentə̑nat ə̑l'e | fundamentə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fundamentə̑n ə̑l'e | fundamentə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fundamentə̑nna ə̑l'e | fundamentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fundamentə̑nda ə̑l'e | fundamentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | fundamentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentə̑nam ulmaš | fundamentə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | fundamentə̑nat ulmaš | fundamentə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fundamentə̑n ulmaš | fundamentə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | fundamentə̑nna ulmaš | fundamentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | fundamentə̑nda ulmaš | fundamentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑nə̑t ulmaš | fundamentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fundament | it fundament |
| 3SG: | fundamentše | ə̑nže fundament |
| 1PL: | (fundamentə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na fundament) |
| 2PL: | fundamentsa | ida fundament |
| 3PL: | fundamentə̑št | ə̑nə̑št fundament |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentnem | ə̑nem fundament |
| 2SG: | fundamentnet | ə̑net fundament |
| 3SG: | fundamentneže | ə̑než fundament |
| 1PL: | fundamentnena | ə̑nena fundament |
| 2PL: | fundamentneda | ə̑neda fundament |
| 3PL: | fundamentnešt | ə̑nešt fundament |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | fundamentnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem fundament ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | fundamentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net fundament ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | fundamentneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než fundament ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | fundamentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena fundament ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | fundamentneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda fundament ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | fundamentnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt fundament ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | fundamentnet ulmaš | ə̑net fundament ulmaš |
| 3SG: | fundamentneže ulmaš | ə̑než fundament ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | fundamentneda ulmaš | ə̑neda fundament ulmaš |
| 3PL: | fundamentnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt fundament ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | fundamentaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | fundamentman |
| Active participle: | fundamentše |
| Passive participle: | fundamentme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | fundamentšaš |
| Negative participle: | fundamentdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | fundamentə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | fundamentde |
| Gerund of prior action: | fundamentmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | fundamentmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | fundamentšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | fundamentmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | fundamentdə̑maš |
