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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | funt |
| Genitive: | funtən |
| Dative: | funtlan |
| Accusative: | funtəm |
| Comparative: | funtla |
| Comitative: | funtge |
| Inessive: | funtəʃto |
| Illative: | funtəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | funteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | funtem |
| 2SG: | funtet |
| 3SG: | funtʃo |
| 1PL: | funtna |
| 2PL: | funtda |
| 3PL: | funtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | funt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | funt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | funtla |
| Sociative Plural: | funtmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | funtem | funt-βlak | funt-βlakem, funtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | funtemən | funt-βlakən | funt-βlakemən, funtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | funtemlan, funtlanem | funt-βlaklan | funt-βlakemlan, funtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | funteməm | funt-βlakəm | funt-βlakeməm, funtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | funtemla, funtlam | funt-βlakla | funt-βlakemla, funtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | funtemge | funt-βlakge | funt-βlakemge, funtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | funtəʃtem | funt-βlakəʃte | funt-βlakəʃtem, funtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | funtəʃkem | funt-βlakəʃ(ke) | funt-βlakəʃkem, funtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | funteʃem | funt-βlakeʃ | funt-βlakeʃem, funtem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||