Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastam | om χloroplast |
| 2SG: | χloroplastat | ot χloroplast |
| 3SG: | χloroplasteš | ok/ogeš χloroplast |
| 1PL: | χloroplastə̑na | ona/ogə̑na χloroplast |
| 2PL: | χloroplastə̑da | oda/ogə̑da χloroplast |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑t | ogə̑t χloroplast |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastə̑m | šə̑m χloroplast |
| 2SG: | χloroplastə̑č́ | šə̑č́ χloroplast |
| 3SG: | χloroplaste | ə̑š χloroplast |
| 1PL: | χloroplastna | ə̑šna χloroplast |
| 2PL: | χloroplastda | ə̑šda χloroplast |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑č́ | ə̑št χloroplast |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastə̑nam | χloroplastə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | χloroplastə̑nat | χloroplastə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | χloroplastə̑n | χloroplastə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | χloroplastə̑nna | χloroplastə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | χloroplastə̑nda | χloroplastə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑nə̑t | χloroplastə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastam ə̑l'e | om χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χloroplastat ə̑l'e | ot χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χloroplasteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χloroplastə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χloroplastə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t χloroplast ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastam ulmaš | om χloroplast ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χloroplastat ulmaš | ot χloroplast ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χloroplasteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš χloroplast ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χloroplastə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na χloroplast ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χloroplastə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da χloroplast ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t χloroplast ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastə̑nam ə̑l'e | χloroplastə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χloroplastə̑nat ə̑l'e | χloroplastə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χloroplastə̑n ə̑l'e | χloroplastə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χloroplastə̑nna ə̑l'e | χloroplastə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χloroplastə̑nda ə̑l'e | χloroplastə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | χloroplastə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastə̑nam ulmaš | χloroplastə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χloroplastə̑nat ulmaš | χloroplastə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χloroplastə̑n ulmaš | χloroplastə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χloroplastə̑nna ulmaš | χloroplastə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χloroplastə̑nda ulmaš | χloroplastə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑nə̑t ulmaš | χloroplastə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χloroplast | it χloroplast |
| 3SG: | χloroplastše | ə̑nže χloroplast |
| 1PL: | (χloroplastə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na χloroplast) |
| 2PL: | χloroplastsa | ida χloroplast |
| 3PL: | χloroplastə̑št | ə̑nə̑št χloroplast |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastnem | ə̑nem χloroplast |
| 2SG: | χloroplastnet | ə̑net χloroplast |
| 3SG: | χloroplastneže | ə̑než χloroplast |
| 1PL: | χloroplastnena | ə̑nena χloroplast |
| 2PL: | χloroplastneda | ə̑neda χloroplast |
| 3PL: | χloroplastnešt | ə̑nešt χloroplast |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χloroplastnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χloroplastnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χloroplastneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χloroplastnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χloroplastneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda χloroplast ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χloroplastnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt χloroplast ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χloroplastnet ulmaš | ə̑net χloroplast ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χloroplastneže ulmaš | ə̑než χloroplast ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | χloroplastneda ulmaš | ə̑neda χloroplast ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χloroplastnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt χloroplast ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | χloroplastaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | χloroplastman |
| Active participle: | χloroplastše |
| Passive participle: | χloroplastme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | χloroplastšaš |
| Negative participle: | χloroplastdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | χloroplastə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | χloroplastde |
| Gerund of prior action: | χloroplastmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | χloroplastmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | χloroplastšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | χloroplastmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | χloroplastdə̑maš |
