Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristianam | om χristian |
| 2SG: | χristianat | ot χristian |
| 3SG: | χristianeš | ok/ogeš χristian |
| 1PL: | χristianə̑na | ona/ogə̑na χristian |
| 2PL: | χristianə̑da | oda/ogə̑da χristian |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑t | ogə̑t χristian |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristiańə̑m | šə̑m χristian |
| 2SG: | χristiańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ χristian |
| 3SG: | χristiańe | ə̑š χristian |
| 1PL: | χristianna | ə̑šna χristian |
| 2PL: | χristianda | ə̑šda χristian |
| 3PL: | χristiańə̑č́ | ə̑št χristian |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristianə̑nam | χristianə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | χristianə̑nat | χristianə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | χristianə̑n | χristianə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | χristianə̑nna | χristianə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | χristianə̑nda | χristianə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑nə̑t | χristianə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristianam ə̑l'e | om χristian ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χristianat ə̑l'e | ot χristian ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χristianeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš χristian ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χristianə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na χristian ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χristianə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da χristian ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t χristian ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristianam ulmaš | om χristian ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χristianat ulmaš | ot χristian ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χristianeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš χristian ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χristianə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na χristian ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χristianə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da χristian ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t χristian ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristianə̑nam ə̑l'e | χristianə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χristianə̑nat ə̑l'e | χristianə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χristianə̑n ə̑l'e | χristianə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χristianə̑nna ə̑l'e | χristianə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χristianə̑nda ə̑l'e | χristianə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | χristianə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristianə̑nam ulmaš | χristianə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χristianə̑nat ulmaš | χristianə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χristianə̑n ulmaš | χristianə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χristianə̑nna ulmaš | χristianə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χristianə̑nda ulmaš | χristianə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑nə̑t ulmaš | χristianə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χristian | it χristian |
| 3SG: | χristianže | ə̑nže χristian |
| 1PL: | (χristianə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na χristian) |
| 2PL: | χristianza | ida χristian |
| 3PL: | χristianə̑št | ə̑nə̑št χristian |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristiannem | ə̑nem χristian |
| 2SG: | χristiannet | ə̑net χristian |
| 3SG: | χristianneže | ə̑než χristian |
| 1PL: | χristiannena | ə̑nena χristian |
| 2PL: | χristianneda | ə̑neda χristian |
| 3PL: | χristiannešt | ə̑nešt χristian |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χristiannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem χristian ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χristiannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net χristian ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χristianneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než χristian ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χristiannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena χristian ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χristianneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda χristian ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χristiannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt χristian ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χristiannet ulmaš | ə̑net χristian ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χristianneže ulmaš | ə̑než χristian ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | χristianneda ulmaš | ə̑neda χristian ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χristiannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt χristian ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | χristianaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | χristianman |
| Active participle: | χristianše |
| Passive participle: | χristianme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | χristianšaš |
| Negative participle: | χristiandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | χristianə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | χristiande |
| Gerund of prior action: | χristianmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | χristianmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | χristianšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | χristianmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | χristiandə̑maš |
