Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomam | om χromosom |
| 2SG: | χromosomat | ot χromosom |
| 3SG: | χromosomeš | ok/ogeš χromosom |
| 1PL: | χromosomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na χromosom |
| 2PL: | χromosomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da χromosom |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑t | ogə̑t χromosom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomə̑m | šə̑m χromosom |
| 2SG: | χromosomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ χromosom |
| 3SG: | χromosomo | ə̑š χromosom |
| 1PL: | χromosomna | ə̑šna χromosom |
| 2PL: | χromosomda | ə̑šda χromosom |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑č́ | ə̑št χromosom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomə̑nam | χromosomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | χromosomə̑nat | χromosomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | χromosomə̑n | χromosomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | χromosomə̑nna | χromosomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | χromosomə̑nda | χromosomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑nə̑t | χromosomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomam ə̑l'e | om χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χromosomat ə̑l'e | ot χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χromosomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χromosomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χromosomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t χromosom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomam ulmaš | om χromosom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χromosomat ulmaš | ot χromosom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χromosomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš χromosom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χromosomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na χromosom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χromosomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da χromosom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t χromosom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomə̑nam ə̑l'e | χromosomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χromosomə̑nat ə̑l'e | χromosomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χromosomə̑n ə̑l'e | χromosomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χromosomə̑nna ə̑l'e | χromosomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χromosomə̑nda ə̑l'e | χromosomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | χromosomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomə̑nam ulmaš | χromosomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χromosomə̑nat ulmaš | χromosomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χromosomə̑n ulmaš | χromosomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χromosomə̑nna ulmaš | χromosomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χromosomə̑nda ulmaš | χromosomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | χromosomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χromosom | it χromosom |
| 3SG: | χromosomžo | ə̑nže χromosom |
| 1PL: | (χromosomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na χromosom) |
| 2PL: | χromosomza | ida χromosom |
| 3PL: | χromosomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št χromosom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomnem | ə̑nem χromosom |
| 2SG: | χromosomnet | ə̑net χromosom |
| 3SG: | χromosomneže | ə̑než χromosom |
| 1PL: | χromosomnena | ə̑nena χromosom |
| 2PL: | χromosomneda | ə̑neda χromosom |
| 3PL: | χromosomnešt | ə̑nešt χromosom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χromosomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χromosomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χromosomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χromosomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda χromosom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χromosomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt χromosom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χromosomnet ulmaš | ə̑net χromosom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χromosomneže ulmaš | ə̑než χromosom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | χromosomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda χromosom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χromosomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt χromosom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | χromosomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | χromosomman |
| Active participle: | χromosomšo |
| Passive participle: | χromosommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | χromosomšaš |
| Negative participle: | χromosomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | χromosomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | χromosomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | χromosommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | χromosommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | χromosomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | χromosommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | χromosomdə̑maš |
