Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferam | om χromosfer |
| 2SG: | χromosferat | ot χromosfer |
| 3SG: | χromosfereš | ok/ogeš χromosfer |
| 1PL: | χromosferə̑na | ona/ogə̑na χromosfer |
| 2PL: | χromosferə̑da | oda/ogə̑da χromosfer |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑t | ogə̑t χromosfer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferə̑m | šə̑m χromosfer |
| 2SG: | χromosferə̑č́ | šə̑č́ χromosfer |
| 3SG: | χromosfere | ə̑š χromosfer |
| 1PL: | χromosferna | ə̑šna χromosfer |
| 2PL: | χromosferda | ə̑šda χromosfer |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑č́ | ə̑št χromosfer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferə̑nam | χromosferə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | χromosferə̑nat | χromosferə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | χromosferə̑n | χromosferə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | χromosferə̑nna | χromosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | χromosferə̑nda | χromosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑nə̑t | χromosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferam ə̑l'e | om χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χromosferat ə̑l'e | ot χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χromosfereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χromosferə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χromosferə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t χromosfer ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferam ulmaš | om χromosfer ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χromosferat ulmaš | ot χromosfer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χromosfereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš χromosfer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χromosferə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na χromosfer ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χromosferə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da χromosfer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t χromosfer ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferə̑nam ə̑l'e | χromosferə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χromosferə̑nat ə̑l'e | χromosferə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χromosferə̑n ə̑l'e | χromosferə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χromosferə̑nna ə̑l'e | χromosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χromosferə̑nda ə̑l'e | χromosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | χromosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosferə̑nam ulmaš | χromosferə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | χromosferə̑nat ulmaš | χromosferə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χromosferə̑n ulmaš | χromosferə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | χromosferə̑nna ulmaš | χromosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | χromosferə̑nda ulmaš | χromosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑nə̑t ulmaš | χromosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χromosfer | it χromosfer |
| 3SG: | χromosferže | ə̑nže χromosfer |
| 1PL: | (χromosferə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na χromosfer) |
| 2PL: | χromosferza | ida χromosfer |
| 3PL: | χromosferə̑št | ə̑nə̑št χromosfer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosfernem | ə̑nem χromosfer |
| 2SG: | χromosfernet | ə̑net χromosfer |
| 3SG: | χromosferneže | ə̑než χromosfer |
| 1PL: | χromosfernena | ə̑nena χromosfer |
| 2PL: | χromosferneda | ə̑neda χromosfer |
| 3PL: | χromosfernešt | ə̑nešt χromosfer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | χromosfernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | χromosfernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | χromosferneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | χromosfernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | χromosferneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda χromosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | χromosfernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt χromosfer ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | χromosfernet ulmaš | ə̑net χromosfer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | χromosferneže ulmaš | ə̑než χromosfer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | χromosferneda ulmaš | ə̑neda χromosfer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | χromosfernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt χromosfer ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | χromosferaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | χromosferman |
| Active participle: | χromosferše |
| Passive participle: | χromosferme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | χromosferšaš |
| Negative participle: | χromosferdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | χromosferə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | χromosferde |
| Gerund of prior action: | χromosfermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | χromosfermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | χromosferšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | χromosfermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | χromosferdə̑maš |
