Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡selːofan
Genitive:t͡selːofanən
Dative:t͡selːofanlan
Accusative:t͡selːofanəm
Comparative:t͡selːofanla
Comitative:t͡selːofange
Inessive:t͡selːofanəʃte
Illative:t͡selːofanəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡selːofaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡selːofanem
2SG:t͡selːofanet
3SG:t͡selːofanʒe
1PL:t͡selːofanːa
2PL:t͡selːofanda
3PL:t͡selːofanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡selːofan-βlak
Plural (2):t͡selːofan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡selːofanla
Sociative Plural:t͡selːofanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡selːofanemt͡selːofan-βlakt͡selːofan-βlakem,
t͡selːofanem-βlak
Genitive:t͡selːofanemənt͡selːofan-βlakənt͡selːofan-βlakemən,
t͡selːofanem-βlakən
Dative:t͡selːofanemlan,
t͡selːofanlanem
t͡selːofan-βlaklant͡selːofan-βlakemlan,
t͡selːofanem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡selːofaneməmt͡selːofan-βlakəmt͡selːofan-βlakeməm,
t͡selːofanem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡selːofanemla,
t͡selːofanlam
t͡selːofan-βlaklat͡selːofan-βlakemla,
t͡selːofanem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡selːofanemget͡selːofan-βlakget͡selːofan-βlakemge,
t͡selːofanem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡selːofanəʃtemt͡selːofan-βlakəʃtet͡selːofan-βlakəʃtem,
t͡selːofanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡selːofanəʃkemt͡selːofan-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡selːofan-βlakəʃkem,
t͡selːofanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡selːofaneʃemt͡selːofan-βlakeʃt͡selːofan-βlakeʃem,
t͡selːofanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023