Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijam | om cel'sij |
| 2SG: | cel'sijat | ot cel'sij |
| 3SG: | cel'siješ | ok/ogeš cel'sij |
| 1PL: | cel'sijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na cel'sij |
| 2PL: | cel'sijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da cel'sij |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑t | ogə̑t cel'sij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijə̑m | šə̑m cel'sij |
| 2SG: | cel'sijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ cel'sij |
| 3SG: | cel'sije | ə̑š cel'sij |
| 1PL: | cel'sijna | ə̑šna cel'sij |
| 2PL: | cel'sijda | ə̑šda cel'sij |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑č́ | ə̑št cel'sij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijə̑nam | cel'sijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | cel'sijə̑nat | cel'sijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | cel'sijə̑n | cel'sijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | cel'sijə̑nna | cel'sijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | cel'sijə̑nda | cel'sijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑nə̑t | cel'sijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijam ə̑l'e | om cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | cel'sijat ə̑l'e | ot cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | cel'siješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | cel'sijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | cel'sijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t cel'sij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijam ulmaš | om cel'sij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | cel'sijat ulmaš | ot cel'sij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | cel'siješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš cel'sij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | cel'sijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na cel'sij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | cel'sijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da cel'sij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t cel'sij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijə̑nam ə̑l'e | cel'sijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | cel'sijə̑nat ə̑l'e | cel'sijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | cel'sijə̑n ə̑l'e | cel'sijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | cel'sijə̑nna ə̑l'e | cel'sijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | cel'sijə̑nda ə̑l'e | cel'sijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | cel'sijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijə̑nam ulmaš | cel'sijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | cel'sijə̑nat ulmaš | cel'sijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | cel'sijə̑n ulmaš | cel'sijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | cel'sijə̑nna ulmaš | cel'sijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | cel'sijə̑nda ulmaš | cel'sijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | cel'sijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | cel'sij | it cel'sij |
| 3SG: | cel'sijže | ə̑nže cel'sij |
| 1PL: | (cel'sijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na cel'sij) |
| 2PL: | cel'sijza | ida cel'sij |
| 3PL: | cel'sijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št cel'sij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijnem | ə̑nem cel'sij |
| 2SG: | cel'sijnet | ə̑net cel'sij |
| 3SG: | cel'sijneže | ə̑než cel'sij |
| 1PL: | cel'sijnena | ə̑nena cel'sij |
| 2PL: | cel'sijneda | ə̑neda cel'sij |
| 3PL: | cel'sijnešt | ə̑nešt cel'sij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | cel'sijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | cel'sijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | cel'sijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | cel'sijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | cel'sijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda cel'sij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | cel'sijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt cel'sij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | cel'sijnet ulmaš | ə̑net cel'sij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | cel'sijneže ulmaš | ə̑než cel'sij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | cel'sijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda cel'sij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | cel'sijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt cel'sij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | cel'sijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | cel'sijman |
| Active participle: | cel'sijše |
| Passive participle: | cel'sijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | cel'sijšaš |
| Negative participle: | cel'sijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | cel'sijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | cel'sijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | cel'sijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | cel'sijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | cel'sijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | cel'sijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | cel'sijdə̑maš |
