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Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jam | om ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jat | ot ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑ješ | ok/ogeš ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t ciβilizoβannə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑m | šə̑m ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑je | ə̑š ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jna | ə̑šna ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jda | ə̑šda ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št ciβilizoβannə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nam | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nat | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nna | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nda | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nə̑t | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jam ə̑l'e | om ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jam ulmaš | om ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jat ulmaš | ot ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ulmaš | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑j | it ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jže | ə̑nže ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | (ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ciβilizoβannə̑j) |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jza | ida ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ciβilizoβannə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnem | ə̑nem ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnet | ə̑net ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jneže | ə̑než ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnena | ə̑nena ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jneda | ə̑neda ciβilizoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt ciβilizoβannə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ciβilizoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ciβilizoβannə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ciβilizoβannə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ciβilizoβannə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ciβilizoβannə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ciβilizoβannə̑jman |
| Active participle: | ciβilizoβannə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | ciβilizoβannə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ciβilizoβannə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | ciβilizoβannə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ciβilizoβannə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ciβilizoβannə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ciβilizoβannə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ciβilizoβannə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ciβilizoβannə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ciβilizoβannə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ciβilizoβannə̑jdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||