Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃem	om t͡ɕaplanəʃe
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃet	ot t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃa	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaplanəʃe
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃena	ona/ogəna t͡ɕaplanəʃe
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃeda	oda/ogəda t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃat	ogət t͡ɕaplanəʃe

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃəm	ʃəm t͡ɕaplanəʃe
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃət͡ɕ	ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃ	əʃ t͡ɕaplanəʃe
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃna	əʃna t͡ɕaplanəʃe
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃda	əʃda t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃt	əʃt t͡ɕaplanəʃe

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenam	t͡ɕaplanəʃen oməl
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenat	t͡ɕaplanəʃen otəl
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃen	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ogəl
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenːa	t͡ɕaplanəʃen onal/ogənal
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenda	t͡ɕaplanəʃen odal/ogədal
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenət	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃem əʎe	om t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃet əʎe	ot t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃa əʎe	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃena əʎe	ona/ogəna t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃeda əʎe	oda/ogəda t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃat əʎe	ogət t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃem ulmaʃ	om t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃet ulmaʃ	ot t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃa ulmaʃ	ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃena ulmaʃ	ona/ogəna t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃeda ulmaʃ	oda/ogəda t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃat ulmaʃ	ogət t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenam əʎe	t͡ɕaplanəʃen oməl əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenat əʎe	t͡ɕaplanəʃen otəl əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃen əʎe	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ogəl əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenːa əʎe	t͡ɕaplanəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenda əʎe	t͡ɕaplanəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃen əʎe	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenam ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaplanəʃen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenat ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaplanəʃen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenːa ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaplanəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃenda ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaplanəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ulmaʃ	t͡ɕaplanəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃe	it t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʒe	ənʒe t͡ɕaplanəʃe
1PL:	(t͡ɕaplanəʃena)	(ona/ogəna t͡ɕaplanəʃe)
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəza	ida t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃt	ənəʃt t͡ɕaplanəʃe

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənem	ənem t͡ɕaplanəʃe
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənet	ənet t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneʒe	əneʒ t͡ɕaplanəʃe
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənena	ənena t͡ɕaplanəʃe
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneda	əneda t͡ɕaplanəʃe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneʃt	əneʃt t͡ɕaplanəʃe

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənem əʎe	ənem t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənena əʎe	ənet t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneʒe əʎe	əneʒ t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
1PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənena əʎe	ənena t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneda əʎe	əneda t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneʃt əʎe	əneʃt t͡ɕaplanəʃe əʎe

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃənet ulmaʃ	ənet t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
3SG:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ	əneʒ t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneda ulmaʃ	əneda t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ
3PL:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ	əneʃt t͡ɕaplanəʃe ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	t͡ɕaplanəʃaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəman
Active participle:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃe
Passive participle:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəme
Future-necessitive participle:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃaʃ
Negative participle:	t͡ɕaplanəʃədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:	t͡ɕaplanəʃen
Negative gerund:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəde
Gerund of prior action:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəʃəla
Nominalization:	t͡ɕaplanəʃəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:	t͡ɕaplanəʃədəmaʃ


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Last update: 10 August 2023

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Conjugation class:	● Determine from input	○ First	○ Second
Orthography:	○ Cyrillic	○ UPA	● IPA