Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudem | om t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudet | ot t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃuda | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudat | ogət t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenam | t͡ɕaramatʃuden oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenat | t͡ɕaramatʃuden otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃuden | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenːa | t͡ɕaramatʃuden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenda | t͡ɕaramatʃuden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenət | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudem əʎe | om t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudet əʎe | ot t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃuda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃuda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenam əʎe | t͡ɕaramatʃuden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenat əʎe | t͡ɕaramatʃuden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃuden əʎe | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenːa əʎe | t͡ɕaramatʃuden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenda əʎe | t͡ɕaramatʃuden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃuden əʎe | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaramatʃuden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaramatʃuden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaramatʃuden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaramatʃuden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaramatʃuden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudo | it t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʒo | ənʒe t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕaramatʃudena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕaramatʃudo) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəza | ida t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənem | ənem t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənet | ənet t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənena | ənena t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneda | əneda t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕaramatʃudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕaramatʃudo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕaramatʃudo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕaramatʃudaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃo |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕaramatʃudədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕaramatʃuden |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕaramatʃudəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕaramatʃudədəmaʃ |
