Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́em | om č́ekč́e |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́et | ot č́ekč́e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́a | ok/ogeš č́ekč́e |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́ena | ona/ogə̑na č́ekč́e |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́eda | oda/ogə̑da č́ekč́e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́at | ogə̑t č́ekč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m č́ekč́e |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ č́ekč́e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́ə̑š | ə̑š č́ekč́e |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna č́ekč́e |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda č́ekč́e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́ə̑št | ə̑št č́ekč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́enam | č́ekč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́enat | č́ekč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́en | č́ekč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́enna | č́ekč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́enda | č́ekč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́enə̑t | č́ekč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́em ə̑l'e | om č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́et ə̑l'e | ot č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́em ulmaš | om č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́et ulmaš | ot č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t č́ekč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́enam ə̑l'e | č́ekč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́enat ə̑l'e | č́ekč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́en ə̑l'e | č́ekč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́enna ə̑l'e | č́ekč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́enda ə̑l'e | č́ekč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́en ə̑l'e | č́ekč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́enam ulmaš | č́ekč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́enat ulmaš | č́ekč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́en ulmaš | č́ekč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́enna ulmaš | č́ekč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́enda ulmaš | č́ekč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́en ulmaš | č́ekč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́e | it č́ekč́e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́ə̑že | ə̑nže č́ekč́e |
| 1PL: | (č́ekč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na č́ekč́e) |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́ə̑za | ida č́ekč́e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št č́ekč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem č́ekč́e |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́ə̑net | ə̑net č́ekč́e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́ə̑neže | ə̑než č́ekč́e |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena č́ekč́e |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda č́ekč́e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt č́ekč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ekč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ekč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt č́ekč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ekč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ekč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | č́ekč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda č́ekč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ekč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt č́ekč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | č́ekč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | č́ekč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | č́ekč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | č́ekč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | č́ekč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | č́ekč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | č́ekč́en |
| Negative gerund: | č́ekč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | č́ekč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | č́ekč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | č́ekč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | č́ekč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | č́ekč́ə̑də̑maš |
