Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́ista
Genitive:č́istan
Dative:č́istalan
Accusative:č́istam
Comparative:č́istala
Comitative:č́istage
Inessive:č́istašte
Illative:č́istaš(ke)
Lative:č́istaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́istam
2SG:č́istat
3SG:č́istaž(e)
1PL:č́istana
2PL:č́istada
3PL:č́istašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́ista-βlak
Plural (2):č́ista-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́istala
Sociative Plural:č́istamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́istamč́ista-βlakč́ista-βlakem,
č́istam-βlak
Genitive:č́istamə̑nč́ista-βlakə̑nč́ista-βlakemə̑n,
č́istam-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́istamlan,
č́istalanem
č́ista-βlaklanč́ista-βlakemlan,
č́istam-βlaklan
Accusative:č́istamə̑mč́ista-βlakə̑mč́ista-βlakemə̑m,
č́istam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́istamla,
č́istalam
č́ista-βlaklač́ista-βlakemla,
č́istam-βlakla
Comitative:č́istamgeč́ista-βlakgeč́ista-βlakemge,
č́istam-βlakge
Inessive:č́istaštemč́ista-βlakə̑šteč́ista-βlakə̑štem,
č́istam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́istaškemč́ista-βlakə̑š(ke)č́ista-βlakə̑škem,
č́istam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́istašemč́ista-βlakešč́ista-βlakešem,
č́istam-βlakeš


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