Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒem | om t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒet | ot t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒa | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒat | ogət t͡ɕomamuʒo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕomamuʒo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒenam | t͡ɕomamuʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒenat | t͡ɕomamuʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒen | t͡ɕomamuʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenːa | t͡ɕomamuʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenda | t͡ɕomamuʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenət | t͡ɕomamuʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒem əʎe | om t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒet əʎe | ot t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒenam əʎe | t͡ɕomamuʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒenat əʎe | t͡ɕomamuʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒen əʎe | t͡ɕomamuʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenːa əʎe | t͡ɕomamuʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenda əʎe | t͡ɕomamuʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒen əʎe | t͡ɕomamuʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕomamuʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕomamuʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕomamuʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕomamuʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕomamuʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕomamuʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒo | it t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʒo | ənʒe t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕomamuʒena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕomamuʒo) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəza | ida t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕomamuʒo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒənem | ənem t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒənet | ənet t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒənena | ənena t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneda | əneda t͡ɕomamuʒo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕomamuʒo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕomamuʒo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕomamuʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕomamuʒo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕomamuʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕomamuʒəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃo |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕomamuʒəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕomamuʒədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕomamuʒen |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕomamuʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕomamuʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕomamuʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕomamuʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕomamuʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕomamuʒədəmaʃ |
