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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ |
Genitive: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃən |
Dative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃte, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃke, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem |
2SG: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃet |
3SG: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃːe, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃna |
2PL: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃda |
3PL: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlak | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃemən | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃemlan, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃlanem | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃeməm | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃemla, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃlam | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃemge | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃtem, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəʃtem | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃkem, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃəʃkem | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃeʃem | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕurijont͡ɕaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |