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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ |
Genitive: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃən |
Dative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃte, t͡ɕurijəmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃke, t͡ɕurijəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃem |
2SG: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃet |
3SG: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃːe, t͡ɕurijəmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃna |
2PL: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃda |
3PL: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃem | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃemən | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃemlan, t͡ɕurijəmaʃlanem | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃeməm | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃemla, t͡ɕurijəmaʃlam | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃemge | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃtem, t͡ɕurijəmaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃkem, t͡ɕurijəmaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕurijəmaʃeʃem | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕurijəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕurijəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |