Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmem | om č́ə̑maltme |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmet | ot č́ə̑maltme |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltma | ok/ogeš č́ə̑maltme |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmena | ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑maltme |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmeda | oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑maltme |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmat | ogə̑t č́ə̑maltme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m č́ə̑maltme |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ č́ə̑maltme |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑š | ə̑š č́ə̑maltme |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑šna | ə̑šna č́ə̑maltme |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑šda | ə̑šda č́ə̑maltme |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑št | ə̑št č́ə̑maltme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmenam | č́ə̑maltmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmenat | č́ə̑maltmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmen | č́ə̑maltmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmenna | č́ə̑maltmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmenda | č́ə̑maltmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmenə̑t | č́ə̑maltmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmem ə̑l'e | om č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmet ə̑l'e | ot č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmem ulmaš | om č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmet ulmaš | ot č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltma ulmaš | ok/ogeš č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmat ulmaš | ogə̑t č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmenam ə̑l'e | č́ə̑maltmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmenat ə̑l'e | č́ə̑maltmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmen ə̑l'e | č́ə̑maltmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmenna ə̑l'e | č́ə̑maltmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmenda ə̑l'e | č́ə̑maltmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmen ə̑l'e | č́ə̑maltmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmenam ulmaš | č́ə̑maltmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmenat ulmaš | č́ə̑maltmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmen ulmaš | č́ə̑maltmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmenna ulmaš | č́ə̑maltmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmenda ulmaš | č́ə̑maltmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmen ulmaš | č́ə̑maltmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltme | it č́ə̑maltme |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑že | ə̑nže č́ə̑maltme |
| 1PL: | (č́ə̑maltmena) | (ona/ogə̑na č́ə̑maltme) |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑za | ida č́ə̑maltme |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št č́ə̑maltme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nem | ə̑nem č́ə̑maltme |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑net | ə̑net č́ə̑maltme |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑neže | ə̑než č́ə̑maltme |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nena | ə̑nena č́ə̑maltme |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑neda | ə̑neda č́ə̑maltme |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt č́ə̑maltme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt č́ə̑maltme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ə̑maltmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ə̑maltmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt č́ə̑maltme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | č́ə̑maltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | č́ə̑maltmə̑man |
| Active participle: | č́ə̑maltmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | č́ə̑maltmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | č́ə̑maltmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | č́ə̑maltmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | č́ə̑maltmen |
| Negative gerund: | č́ə̑maltmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | č́ə̑maltmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | č́ə̑maltmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | č́ə̑maltmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | č́ə̑maltmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | č́ə̑maltmə̑də̑maš |
