Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombem | om t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombet | ot t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-komba | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombat | ogət t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenam | t͡ɕəβe-komben oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenat | t͡ɕəβe-komben otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-komben | t͡ɕəβe-komben ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenːa | t͡ɕəβe-komben onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenda | t͡ɕəβe-komben odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenət | t͡ɕəβe-komben ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombem əʎe | om t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombet əʎe | ot t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-komba əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-komba ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenam əʎe | t͡ɕəβe-komben oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenat əʎe | t͡ɕəβe-komben otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-komben əʎe | t͡ɕəβe-komben ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenːa əʎe | t͡ɕəβe-komben onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenda əʎe | t͡ɕəβe-komben odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-komben əʎe | t͡ɕəβe-komben ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕəβe-komben oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕəβe-komben otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-komben ulmaʃ | t͡ɕəβe-komben ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕəβe-komben onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕəβe-komben odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-komben ulmaʃ | t͡ɕəβe-komben ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombo | it t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʒo | ənʒe t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕəβe-kombena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕəβe-kombo) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəza | ida t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənem | ənem t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənet | ənet t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənena | ənena t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneda | əneda t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕəβe-kombo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕəβe-kombo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕəβe-kombo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕəβe-kombaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃo |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕəβe-kombədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕəβe-komben |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕəβe-kombəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕəβe-kombədəmaʃ |
