Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatem | om č́üč́üβate |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatet | ot č́üč́üβate |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβata | ok/ogeš č́üč́üβate |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatena | ona/ogə̑na č́üč́üβate |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβateda | oda/ogə̑da č́üč́üβate |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatat | ogə̑t č́üč́üβate |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑šə̑m | šə̑m č́üč́üβate |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ č́üč́üβate |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑š | ə̑š č́üč́üβate |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑šna | ə̑šna č́üč́üβate |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑šda | ə̑šda č́üč́üβate |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑št | ə̑št č́üč́üβate |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatenam | č́üč́üβaten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatenat | č́üč́üβaten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβaten | č́üč́üβaten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatenna | č́üč́üβaten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatenda | č́üč́üβaten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatenə̑t | č́üč́üβaten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatem ə̑l'e | om č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatet ə̑l'e | ot č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβata ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβateda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatem ulmaš | om č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatet ulmaš | ot č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβata ulmaš | ok/ogeš č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβateda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatat ulmaš | ogə̑t č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatenam ə̑l'e | č́üč́üβaten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatenat ə̑l'e | č́üč́üβaten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβaten ə̑l'e | č́üč́üβaten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatenna ə̑l'e | č́üč́üβaten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatenda ə̑l'e | č́üč́üβaten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβaten ə̑l'e | č́üč́üβaten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatenam ulmaš | č́üč́üβaten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatenat ulmaš | č́üč́üβaten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβaten ulmaš | č́üč́üβaten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatenna ulmaš | č́üč́üβaten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatenda ulmaš | č́üč́üβaten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβaten ulmaš | č́üč́üβaten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβate | it č́üč́üβate |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑že | ə̑nže č́üč́üβate |
| 1PL: | (č́üč́üβatena) | (ona/ogə̑na č́üč́üβate) |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑za | ida č́üč́üβate |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št č́üč́üβate |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑nem | ə̑nem č́üč́üβate |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑net | ə̑net č́üč́üβate |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑neže | ə̑než č́üč́üβate |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑nena | ə̑nena č́üč́üβate |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑neda | ə̑neda č́üč́üβate |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑nešt | ə̑nešt č́üč́üβate |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt č́üč́üβate ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́üč́üβatə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́üč́üβatə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt č́üč́üβate ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | č́üč́üβataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | č́üč́üβatə̑man |
| Active participle: | č́üč́üβatə̑še |
| Passive participle: | č́üč́üβatə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | č́üč́üβatə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | č́üč́üβatə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | č́üč́üβaten |
| Negative gerund: | č́üč́üβatə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | č́üč́üβatə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | č́üč́üβatə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | č́üč́üβatə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | č́üč́üβatə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | č́üč́üβatə̑də̑maš |
