www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃans |
Genitive: | ʃansən |
Dative: | ʃanslan |
Accusative: | ʃansəm |
Comparative: | ʃansla |
Comitative: | ʃansge |
Inessive: | ʃansəʃte |
Illative: | ʃansəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃanseʃ |
1SG: | ʃansem |
2SG: | ʃanset |
3SG: | ʃansʃe |
1PL: | ʃansna |
2PL: | ʃansda |
3PL: | ʃansəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃans-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃans-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃansla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃansmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃansem | ʃans-βlak | ʃans-βlakem, ʃansem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃansemən | ʃans-βlakən | ʃans-βlakemən, ʃansem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃansemlan, ʃanslanem | ʃans-βlaklan | ʃans-βlakemlan, ʃansem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃanseməm | ʃans-βlakəm | ʃans-βlakeməm, ʃansem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃansemla, ʃanslam | ʃans-βlakla | ʃans-βlakemla, ʃansem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃansemge | ʃans-βlakge | ʃans-βlakemge, ʃansem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃansəʃtem | ʃans-βlakəʃte | ʃans-βlakəʃtem, ʃansem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃansəʃkem | ʃans-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃans-βlakəʃkem, ʃansem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃanseʃem | ʃans-βlakeʃ | ʃans-βlakeʃem, ʃansem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |