Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikam | om šarik |
| 2SG: | šarikat | ot šarik |
| 3SG: | šarikeš | ok/ogeš šarik |
| 1PL: | šarikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šarik |
| 2PL: | šarikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šarik |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑t | ogə̑t šarik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikə̑m | šə̑m šarik |
| 2SG: | šarikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šarik |
| 3SG: | šarike | ə̑š šarik |
| 1PL: | šarikna | ə̑šna šarik |
| 2PL: | šarikda | ə̑šda šarik |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑č́ | ə̑št šarik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikə̑nam | šarikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šarikə̑nat | šarikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šarikə̑n | šarikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šarikə̑nna | šarikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šarikə̑nda | šarikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑nə̑t | šarikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikam ə̑l'e | om šarik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šarikat ə̑l'e | ot šarik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šarikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šarik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šarikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šarik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šarikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šarik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šarik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikam ulmaš | om šarik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šarikat ulmaš | ot šarik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šarikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šarik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šarikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šarik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šarikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šarik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šarik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikə̑nam ə̑l'e | šarikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šarikə̑nat ə̑l'e | šarikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šarikə̑n ə̑l'e | šarikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šarikə̑nna ə̑l'e | šarikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šarikə̑nda ə̑l'e | šarikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šarikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šarikə̑nam ulmaš | šarikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šarikə̑nat ulmaš | šarikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šarikə̑n ulmaš | šarikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šarikə̑nna ulmaš | šarikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šarikə̑nda ulmaš | šarikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šarikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šarik | it šarik |
| 3SG: | šarikše | ə̑nže šarik |
| 1PL: | (šarikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šarik) |
| 2PL: | šariksa | ida šarik |
| 3PL: | šarikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šarik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šariknem | ə̑nem šarik |
| 2SG: | šariknet | ə̑net šarik |
| 3SG: | šarikneže | ə̑než šarik |
| 1PL: | šariknena | ə̑nena šarik |
| 2PL: | šarikneda | ə̑neda šarik |
| 3PL: | šariknešt | ə̑nešt šarik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šariknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šarik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šariknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šarik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šarikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šarik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šariknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šarik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šarikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šarik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šariknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šarik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šariknet ulmaš | ə̑net šarik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šarikneže ulmaš | ə̑než šarik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šarikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šarik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šariknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šarik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šarikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šarikman |
| Active participle: | šarikše |
| Passive participle: | šarikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šarikšaš |
| Negative participle: | šarikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šarikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šarikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šarikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šarikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šarikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šarikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šarikdə̑maš |
