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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃem-joʃkarge |
| Genitive: | ʃem-joʃkargən |
| Dative: | ʃem-joʃkargəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃem-joʃkargəm |
| Comparative: | ʃem-joʃkargəla |
| Comitative: | ʃem-joʃkargəge |
| Inessive: | ʃem-joʃkargəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃem-joʃkargəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃem-joʃkargeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃem-joʃkargem |
| 2SG: | ʃem-joʃkarget |
| 3SG: | ʃem-joʃkargəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃem-joʃkargəna |
| 2PL: | ʃem-joʃkargəda |
| 3PL: | ʃem-joʃkargəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃem-joʃkarge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃem-joʃkargəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃem-joʃkargəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃem-joʃkargem | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlak | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakem, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃem-joʃkargemən | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakən | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakemən, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃem-joʃkargemlan, ʃem-joʃkargəlanem | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlaklan | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakemlan, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃem-joʃkargeməm | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakəm | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakeməm, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃem-joʃkargemla, ʃem-joʃkargəlam | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakla | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakemla, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃem-joʃkargemge | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakge | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakemge, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃem-joʃkargəʃtem | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakəʃte | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakəʃtem, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃem-joʃkargəʃkem | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakəʃkem, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃem-joʃkargeʃem | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakeʃ | ʃem-joʃkarge-βlakeʃem, ʃem-joʃkargem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года | ||