Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃem-ola
Genitive:ʃem-olan
Dative:ʃem-olalan
Accusative:ʃem-olam
Comparative:ʃem-olala
Comitative:ʃem-olage
Inessive:ʃem-olaʃte
Illative:ʃem-olaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃem-olaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃem-olam
2SG:ʃem-olat
3SG:ʃem-olaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃem-olana
2PL:ʃem-olada
3PL:ʃem-olaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃem-ola-βlak
Plural (2):ʃem-ola-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃem-olala
Sociative Plural:ʃem-olamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃem-olamʃem-ola-βlakʃem-ola-βlakem,
ʃem-olam-βlak
Genitive:ʃem-olamənʃem-ola-βlakənʃem-ola-βlakemən,
ʃem-olam-βlakən
Dative:ʃem-olamlan,
ʃem-olalanem
ʃem-ola-βlaklanʃem-ola-βlakemlan,
ʃem-olam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃem-olaməmʃem-ola-βlakəmʃem-ola-βlakeməm,
ʃem-olam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃem-olamla,
ʃem-olalam
ʃem-ola-βlaklaʃem-ola-βlakemla,
ʃem-olam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃem-olamgeʃem-ola-βlakgeʃem-ola-βlakemge,
ʃem-olam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃem-olaʃtemʃem-ola-βlakəʃteʃem-ola-βlakəʃtem,
ʃem-olam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃem-olaʃkemʃem-ola-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃem-ola-βlakəʃkem,
ʃem-olam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃem-olaʃemʃem-ola-βlakeʃʃem-ola-βlakeʃem,
ʃem-olam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года