 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃem-uʒarge |
| Genitive: | ʃem-uʒargən |
| Dative: | ʃem-uʒargəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃem-uʒargəm |
| Comparative: | ʃem-uʒargəla |
| Comitative: | ʃem-uʒargəge |
| Inessive: | ʃem-uʒargəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃem-uʒargəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃem-uʒargeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃem-uʒargem |
| 2SG: | ʃem-uʒarget |
| 3SG: | ʃem-uʒargəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃem-uʒargəna |
| 2PL: | ʃem-uʒargəda |
| 3PL: | ʃem-uʒargəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃem-uʒarge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃem-uʒarge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃem-uʒargəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃem-uʒargəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃem-uʒargem | ʃem-uʒarge-βlak | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakem, ʃem-uʒargem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃem-uʒargemən | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakən | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakemən, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃem-uʒargemlan, ʃem-uʒargəlanem | ʃem-uʒarge-βlaklan | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakemlan, ʃem-uʒargem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃem-uʒargeməm | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakəm | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakeməm, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃem-uʒargemla, ʃem-uʒargəlam | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakla | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakemla, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃem-uʒargemge | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakge | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakemge, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃem-uʒargəʃtem | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakəʃte | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakəʃtem, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃem-uʒargəʃkem | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakəʃkem, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃem-uʒargeʃem | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakeʃ | ʃem-uʒarge-βlakeʃem, ʃem-uʒargem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||