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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃeŋgeke |
| Genitive: | ʃeŋgekən |
| Dative: | ʃeŋgekəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃeŋgekəm |
| Comparative: | ʃeŋgekəla |
| Comitative: | ʃeŋgekəge |
| Inessive: | ʃeŋgekəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃeŋgekəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃeŋgekeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃeŋgekem |
| 2SG: | ʃeŋgeket |
| 3SG: | ʃeŋgekəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃeŋgekəna |
| 2PL: | ʃeŋgekəda |
| 3PL: | ʃeŋgekəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃeŋgeke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃeŋgeke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃeŋgekəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃeŋgekəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃeŋgekem | ʃeŋgeke-βlak | ʃeŋgeke-βlakem, ʃeŋgekem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃeŋgekemən | ʃeŋgeke-βlakən | ʃeŋgeke-βlakemən, ʃeŋgekem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃeŋgekemlan, ʃeŋgekəlanem | ʃeŋgeke-βlaklan | ʃeŋgeke-βlakemlan, ʃeŋgekem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃeŋgekeməm | ʃeŋgeke-βlakəm | ʃeŋgeke-βlakeməm, ʃeŋgekem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃeŋgekemla, ʃeŋgekəlam | ʃeŋgeke-βlakla | ʃeŋgeke-βlakemla, ʃeŋgekem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃeŋgekemge | ʃeŋgeke-βlakge | ʃeŋgeke-βlakemge, ʃeŋgekem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃeŋgekəʃtem | ʃeŋgeke-βlakəʃte | ʃeŋgeke-βlakəʃtem, ʃeŋgekem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃeŋgekəʃkem | ʃeŋgeke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃeŋgeke-βlakəʃkem, ʃeŋgekem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃeŋgekeʃem | ʃeŋgeke-βlakeʃ | ʃeŋgeke-βlakeʃem, ʃeŋgekem-βlakeʃ |
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