Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃeŋget͡ɕən
Genitive:ʃeŋget͡ɕənən
Dative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənlan
Accusative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənəm
Comparative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənla
Comitative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənge
Inessive:ʃeŋget͡ɕənəʃte
Illative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeŋget͡ɕəneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃeŋget͡ɕənem
2SG:ʃeŋget͡ɕənet
3SG:ʃeŋget͡ɕənʒe
1PL:ʃeŋget͡ɕənːa
2PL:ʃeŋget͡ɕənda
3PL:ʃeŋget͡ɕənəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlak
Plural (2):ʃeŋget͡ɕən-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃeŋget͡ɕənla
Sociative Plural:ʃeŋget͡ɕənmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənemʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakem,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlak
Genitive:ʃeŋget͡ɕənemənʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakənʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakemən,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakən
Dative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənemlan,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənlanem
ʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlaklanʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakemlan,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃeŋget͡ɕəneməmʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakəmʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakeməm,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənemla,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənlam
ʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlaklaʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakemla,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənemgeʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakgeʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakemge,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃeŋget͡ɕənəʃtemʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakəʃteʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakəʃtem,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃeŋget͡ɕənəʃkemʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakəʃkem,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃeŋget͡ɕəneʃemʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakeʃʃeŋget͡ɕən-βlakeʃem,
ʃeŋget͡ɕənem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года